This article reviews the generalization of field theory to space-time with noncommuting coordinates, starting with the basics and covering most of the active directions of research. Such theories are now known to emerge from limits of M theory and string theory and to describe quantum Hall states. In the last few years they have been studied intensively, and many qualitatively new phenomena have been discovered, on both the classical and the quantum level.

Noncommutative field theory

Quantum field theory on noncommutative spaces

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Methods Of Modern Mathematical Physics

We propose uncertainty relations for the different coordinates of spacetime events, motivated by Heisenberg's principle and by Einstein's theory of classical gravity. A model of Quantum Spacetime is then discussed where the commutation relations exactly implement our uncertainty relations.

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The quantum structure of spacetime at the Planck scale and quantum fields

This paper introduces five notions, including π-algebras, π-ideals, Hopf π-algebras, π-modules and Hopf π-modules, verifies the fundamental isomorphism theorem of π-algebras and studies some algebraic properties of Hopf π-algebras as well.

Hopf π- Algebras

Previously the exact solution of the planar sector of the self-dual $\Phi^4$-model on 4-dimensional Moyal space was established up to the solution of a Fredholm integral equation. This paper solves, for any coupling constant $\lambda>-\frac{1}{\pi}$, the Fredholm equation in terms of a hypergeometric function and thus completes the construction of the planar sector of the model. We prove that the interacting model has spectral dimension $4-2\frac{\arcsin(\lambda\pi)}{\pi}$ for $|\lambda| 0$ avoids the triviality problem of the matricial $\Phi^4_4$-model. 
We also establish the power series approximation of the Fredholm solution to all orders in $\lambda$. The appearing functions are hyperlogarithms defined by iterated integrals, here of alternating letters $0$ and $-1$. We identify the renormalisation parameter which gives the same normalisation as the ribbon graph expansion.

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Solution of the self-dual $\Phi^4$ QFT-model on four-dimensional Moyal space

Theory of the inverse problem for confining potentials: (I). Zero angular momentum

The quantization of the noncommutative , U(1) super-Yang–Mills action is performed in the superfield formalism. We calculate the one-loop corrections to the self-energy of the vector superfield. Although the power-counting theorem predicts quadratic ultraviolet and infrared divergences, there are actually only logarithmic UV and IR divergences, which is a crucial feature of noncommutative supersymmetric field theories.

Noncommutative u(1) super-yang–mills theory: perturbative self-energy corrections

The Φ43 and Φ63 matricial QFT models have reflection positive two-point function

We review recent progress in formulating two-dimensional models over noncommutative manifolds where the space-time coordinates enter in the formalism as non-commuting matrices. We describe the Fuzzy sphere and a way to approximate topological nontrivial configurations using matrix models. We obtain an ultraviolet cut off procedure, which respects the symmetries of the model. The treatment of spinors results from a supersymmetric formulation; our cut off procedure preserves even the supersymmetry.

Harald Grosse

Papers

Solution of the self-dual $\Phi^4$ QFT-model on four-dimensional Moyal space

Theory of the inverse problem for confining potentials: (I). Zero angular momentum

Noncommutative u(1) super-yang–mills theory: perturbative self-energy corrections

The Φ43 and Φ63 matricial QFT models have reflection positive two-point function

Simple field theoretical models on noncommutative manifolds