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Laxman Nayak

Researcher at University of Birmingham

Publications -  14
Citations -  2346

Laxman Nayak is an academic researcher from University of Birmingham. The author has contributed to research in topics: Cytotoxic T cell & Immune system. The author has an hindex of 12, co-authored 14 publications receiving 2191 citations. Previous affiliations of Laxman Nayak include Selly Oak Hospital.

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Cytomegalovirus Seropositivity Drives the CD8 T Cell Repertoire Toward Greater Clonality in Healthy Elderly Individuals

TL;DR: Data implicate CMV as a major factor in driving oligoclonal expansions in old age and a dramatic accumulation of virus-specific effector CTL might impair the ability to respond to heterologous infection and may underlie the negative influence of CMV seropositivity on survival in the very elderly.
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Herpesvirus-Specific CD8 T Cell Immunity in Old Age: Cytomegalovirus Impairs the Response to a Coresident EBV Infection

TL;DR: Examination of CD8 T cell responses to two persistent herpesvirus infections, CMV and EBV, and to a recurrent virus infection, influenza, in different age cohorts of healthy donors using HLA-peptide tetramers and intracellular cytokine detection suggests that carriage of CMV may be detrimental to the immunocompetent host by suppressing heterologous virus-specific immunity during aging.
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The number of human peripheral blood CD4+ CD25high regulatory T cells increases with age.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the number of CD4+ CD25+’s T cells in healthy volunteers increases with age, and the relevance of these expanded cells in relation to the immune senescence seen in the elderly as yet remains unclear.
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Cytomegalovirus-seropositivity has a profound influence on the magnitude of major lymphoid subsets within healthy individuals.

TL;DR: The influence of CMV‐seropositivity on the size of lymphoid subsets in healthy donors is studied and it is demonstrated that the virus substantially modulates the peripheral lymphoid pool.
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The Cytomegalovirus-Specific CD4+ T-Cell Response Expands with Age and Markedly Alters the CD4+ T-Cell Repertoire

TL;DR: The recording of the CD4+ T-cell immune response to CMV in healthy donors of different ages contributes to evidence that CMV infection may be damaging to immune function in elderly individuals.