Li Na Niu

TL;DR: Recent evidenced-based data on the biomedical applications of antimicrobial quaternary ammonium-containing biomaterials that are based on randomized human clinical trials, the golden standard in contemporary medicinal science, are included in the present review.

TL;DR: An overview on the state‐of‐the‐art antimicrobial nanosized metal‐based compounds is provided, including metal and metal oxide nanoparticles as well as transition metal nanosheets, and their biomedical applications such as catheters, implants, medical delivery systems, tissue engineering, and dentistry.

TL;DR: The present study examined the short-term in vitro performance of five universal adhesives bonded to human coronal dentine, showing the increase in versatility of universalAdhesives is not accompanied by technological advances for overcoming the challenges associated with previous generations of adhesive.

TL;DR: Research in the development of more clinically feasible dentin remineralization strategy, such as incorporating poly(anionic) acid-stabilized amorphous calcium phosphate nanoprecursor-containing mesoporous silica nanofillers in dentin adhesives, may provide a promising strategy for increasing of the durability of resin-dentin bonding and rem ineralizing caries-affected dentin.

TL;DR: In the present review, skin anatomy and its barriers along with skin infection are discussed, and potential strategies for designing antimicrobial microneedles and their targeted therapy are outlined.