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Myoung Sup Shim

Researcher at Duke University

Publications -  19
Citations -  980

Myoung Sup Shim is an academic researcher from Duke University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Retinal ganglion cell & Trabecular meshwork. The author has an hindex of 10, co-authored 17 publications receiving 803 citations. Previous affiliations of Myoung Sup Shim include University of California, San Diego.

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Correction: Corrigendum: Mitochondrial pathogenic mechanism and degradation in optineurin E50K mutation-mediated retinal ganglion cell degeneration

TL;DR: This Article contains an error in panel C of Figure 4, where “WT” was incorrectly written as “E50K−tg” and the correct Figure 4 appears below as Figure 1.
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Coenzyme Q10 inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity and oxidative stress-mediated mitochondrial alteration in a mouse model of glaucoma.

TL;DR: The findings suggest that CoQ10 may be a promising therapeutic strategy for ameliorating glutamate excitotoxicity and oxidative stress in glaucomatous neurodegeneration.
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Inhibition of oxidative stress by coenzyme Q10 increases mitochondrial mass and improves bioenergetic function in optic nerve head astrocytes.

TL;DR: CoQ10 may provide new therapeutic potentials and strategies for protecting ONH astrocytes against oxidative stress-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction or alteration in glaucoma and other optic neuropathies.
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DRP1 inhibition rescues retinal ganglion cells and their axons by preserving mitochondrial integrity in a mouse model of glaucoma.

TL;DR: An important vicious cycle involved in glaucomatous neurodegeneration is demonstrated that starts with elevated IOP producing oxidative stress; the oxidative stress then leads to mt fission and a specific form of mt dysfunction that generates further oxidative stress, thus perpetuating the cycle.
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Coenzyme Q10 ameliorates oxidative stress and prevents mitochondrial alteration in ischemic retinal injury.

TL;DR: In this article, a diet supplemented with CoQ10 ameliorates oxidative stress and mitochondrial alteration, as well as promotes retinal ganglion cell (RGC) survival in ischemic retina induced by intraocular pressure elevation.