Yoshitaka Aoki

TL;DR: Interventions can include non-surgical options (such as lifestyle modifications, pelvic floor muscle training and drugs) and surgical options to support the urethra or increase bladder capacity, and future directions in research may increasingly target primary prevention through understanding of environmental and genetic risks for incontinence.

TL;DR: In this article, a dynamic subtraction contrast-enhanced endorectal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on a 1.5-Tesla system using the dynamic technique with gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid bolus enhancement.

TL;DR: It is found that vaginal delivery is associated with an almost twofold increase in the risk of developing leakage with exertion, compared with cesarean section, with a smaller effect on leakage in association with urgency.

TL;DR: Significant improvement in quality of life could be achieved with the present assessed interventional therapies and the association of ejaculatory dysfunction with an adverse impact on sexual activity was highly significant.

TL;DR: It is suggested that at low doses tolterodine exerts an inhibitory effect on C-fiber bladder afferent nerves, thereby, improving BC during the storage phase.