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Showing papers by "ebm-papst published in 2005"


Patent
23 May 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a stator for an electric motor is described, consisting of a core assembly (2), stator windings (3), and an interconnecting arrangement arranged at one end of the stator core assembly.
Abstract: The present invention pertains to a stator for an electric motor, composed of a stator core assembly (2), stator windings (3) and, arranged at one end of the stator core assembly (2), an interconnecting arrangement (4) for the stator windings (3). An interconnecting arrangement (4) features an insulating part (9) with slotted chambers (11) in order to accept electrical connecting leads (12), insulated from each other, in order to interconnect the wire ends (7) of the stator windings (3).

121 citations


Patent
19 Oct 2005
TL;DR: In this paper, an improved fan arrangement features a radial or diagonal fan with which a direct current motor (32) is associated as its drive motor, further comprising a digital control element (23, 24 ) which executes a program, for controlling the current flowing through the motor.
Abstract: An improved fan arrangement features a radial or diagonal fan ( 370 ) with which a direct current motor ( 32 ) is associated as its drive motor, further comprising a digital control element ( 23, 24 ) which executes a program, for controlling the current flowing through the direct current motor ( 32 ), which program is so configured that it applies a substantially constant current in the motor ( 32 ) in the working rotation speed range of the fan.

42 citations


Patent
Konstantin Dornhof1
06 May 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a method of determining the rotational direction of an electronically commutated motor with a multiphase stator and permanent magnet rotor was proposed. But the method was not suitable for the case of a single rotor.
Abstract: A method of determining the rotational direction of an electronically commutated motor with a multiphase stator and permanent magnet rotor comprises finding the course of the induced voltage in a momentary current-less phase, or at a transistor, by finding characteristic values at at least two positions and thus finding the direction. Independent claims are also included for the following: (A) a motor for the above method;and (B) a method of sensor-less control of the commutation.

32 citations


Patent
11 Jul 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an arrangement with an electric motor facilitates mounting of the motor, particularly of a miniature or subminiature motor, in order to support the mounting of a motor.
Abstract: An arrangement with an electric motor facilitates mounting of the motor, particularly of a miniature or subminiature motor. The motor (20) has a stator (56), a rotor (24), and a support flange (36) coupled to the motor. A motor mount (22) is formed with an opening (94) for engagement with the support flange (36). The opening has, on its rim, a motor-side shoulder (96) that has a substantially frustoconical shape and faces axially toward the motor (20) after mounting. The support flange (36) is shaped for guidance of a snap-lock element (82) that extends along at least a portion of the circumference of the support flange (36) and is resiliently deflectable radially inward, by means of an inwardly directed force. The snap-lock element (82) is so configured that it snap-locks outward against the motor-side shoulder (96) of the opening (94) when the motor is mounted.

29 citations


Patent
Wolfgang Arno Winkler1
04 Oct 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a supporting frame is mounted on a printed circuit board (2), embodied like a drilling rig, and comprises a platform (117) which is provided with supporting legs (105, 106, 107, 108) for fixing the same to the circuit board.
Abstract: Disclosed is a supporting frame (104) that is to be mounted on a printed circuit board (2), is embodied like a drilling rig, and comprises a platform (117) which is provided with supporting legs (105, 106, 107, 108) for fixing the same to the circuit board (2). The center of the platform (42) of the supporting frame (104) encompasses a depression (121, 123) which is configured for assembling a fan (3) at a distance from the circuit board (2). The outer wall (123) of the depression (121, 123) forms part of the fan.

28 citations


Patent
20 Jun 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a method for regulating a firing device taking into account the temperature and/or the burner load, in particular with a gas burner, comprising the regulation of the temperature produced by the firing device using a characteristic which shows a value range corresponding to a desired temperature (T desired) dependent upon a first parameter (m L, V L) corresponding to the burner loads (Q), wherein when representing the characteristic, a second parameter, preferably the air ratio, defined as the ratio of the actually supplied quantity of air to the quantity required for optimal stoichiometric combustion, is
Abstract: A method is proposed for regulating a firing device taking into account the temperature and/or the burner load, in particular with a gas burner, comprising the regulation of the temperature (T actual) produced by the firing device using a characteristic which shows a value range corresponding to a desired temperature (T desired) dependent upon a first parameter (m L, V L) corresponding to the burner load (Q), wherein when representing the characteristic, a second parameter, preferably the air ratio (.lambda.), defined as the ratio of the actually supplied quantity of air to the quantity of air theoretically required for optimal stoichiometric combustion, is constant.

28 citations


Patent
06 Jul 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an electric motor having a high degree of protection against the ingress of foreign particles and moisture, in particular an electronically commutated external rotor DC motor, having a stator (1), having a rotor (2), and having an electronics housing (6) which extends transversely with respect to the motor shaft (3), accommodates in its interior a printed circuit board (4), having open-loop and closed-loop control electronics and commutation electronics.
Abstract: The present invention relates to an electric motor having a high degree of protection against the ingress of foreign particles and moisture, in particular an electronically commutated external rotor DC motor, having a stator ( 1 ), having a rotor ( 2 ) and having an electronics housing ( 6 ) which extends transversely with respect to the motor shaft ( 3 ) and accommodates in its interior ( 4 ) a printed circuit board ( 5 ) having open-loop and closed-loop control electronics and commutation electronics. In this case, connection openings ( 6 c ) are located in a base ( 6 b ) of the electronics housing ( 6 ), connection elements ( 7 ), which connect the stator ( 1 ) and the printed circuit board ( 5 ) to one another, passing through the connection openings ( 6 c ), and a seal ( 8, 8 a , 8 c , 8 e , 11, 12, 18, 24 ) seals at least the connection openings ( 6 c ) in the base ( 6 b ) of the electronics housing ( 6 ) through which the connection elements ( 7 ) pass. The seal ( 8, 8 a , 8 c , 8 e , 11, 12, 18, 24 ) comprises a plate like partition wall ( 8 ) which is arranged on the base ( 6 c ) of the electronics housing ( 6 ) and serves the purpose, on the one hand, of physically sealing the electronics housing ( 6 ) and, on the other hand, of sealing the gaps in the electronics housing ( 6 ).

23 citations


Patent
Roland Keber1, Rudolf Tungl1
29 Jul 2005
TL;DR: A radial fan impeller has a plurality of blades distributed around the periphery; viewed in the radial direction, the blades extend from an inner inlet region to an outer discharge region; the blades are connected by means of their radial extension as far as the discharge region to a covering disc which has a central inflow opening, opening out into the inlet regions as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: A radial fan impeller has the following features: a plurality of blades distributed around the periphery; viewed in the radial direction, the blades extend from an inner inlet region to an outer discharge region; the blades extend axially, viewed in the direction of a rotation axis, between an inlet side and an axially opposite hub side; on the inlet side, the blades are connected by means of their radial extension as far as the discharge region to a covering disc which has a central inflow opening, opening out into the inlet region; on the hub side the blades are only connected with their radial inner end regions to a central hub; the blades and the covering disc define an outer fan impeller diameter which is at least ten times an axially measured flow discharge width of the blades provided in the discharge region.

22 citations


Patent
20 Jun 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a method for regulating a firing apparatus by taking into account the temperature and/or the burner load, especially in a gas burner, is presented, where the temperature generated by the firing apparatus is regulated using a characteristic curve which represents a value range corresponding to a setpoint temperature.
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for regulating a firing apparatus by taking into account the temperature and/or the burner load, especially in a gas burner. According to said method, the temperature (Tist) generated by the firing apparatus is regulated using a characteristic curve which represents a value range corresponding to a setpoint temperature (Tsoll) in accordance with a first parameter (mL, VL) that corresponds to the burner load (Q). A second parameter, preferably the excess air coefficient ( ), which is defined as the ratio between the actually delivered quantity of air and the quantity of air theoretically required for optimal stoichiometric combustion, is constant when representing the characteristic curve.

21 citations


Patent
20 Jun 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an inventive method for adjusting the excess air coefficient, where the desired setpoint value λhy of the air coefficient is adjusted and the associated setpoint temperature Tsoll is measured, is presented.
Abstract: The temperature generated by a firing apparatus, particularly a gas burner, depends on the mixing ratio between the quantity of air and the quantity of gas fed to the firing apparatus, characterized by the excess air coefficient λ, at a predefined burner load (air mass flow rate) in such a way that the temperature generated by the firing apparatus reaches a maximum when λ=1. According to the inventive method for adjusting the excess air coefficient, said maximum temperature Tmax is determined, whereupon the desired setpoint value λhy of the excess air coefficient is adjusted and the associated setpoint temperature Tsoll is measured. A characteristic curve which represents the correlation between the respective air mass flow rates and the setpoint temperatures at the setpoint value λhy of the excess air coefficient and allows combustion to be regulated to an optimal hygienic state can be determined from said determined correlation between the setpoint temperatures Tsoll at different predefined burner loads. The inventive firing apparatus is adapted to carry out said method and especially comprises a mass flow sensor in the air delivery zone as well as a temperature sensor in the effective range of the burner flame.

17 citations


Patent
Hansjörg Berroth1
02 Sep 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an assembly for transporting fluid, comprising an electronically commutated motor with an external rotor, was described, where the first permanent magnet formed a magnetic coupling for the fluid pump by co-operating with the second permanent magnet.
Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly for transporting fluid, comprising an electronically commutated motor with an external rotor (20). Said motor comprises a stator (22) that is located on a stator support (34) and a rotor (26) that is connected to a first permanent magnet (67), the rotor being rotatably mounted in relation to the stator (22) in a bearing tube (30). The bearing tube (30) is located in at least a partially radial manner inside the stator support. The first permanent magnet (67) is located in an intermediate space between the stator support (34) and the bearing tube (30). A fluid pump (84) has a transport wheel (90) that is rotatably mounted inside a pump housing (86) and that is connected to a second permanent magnet (92). A fluid-tight, magnetically transparent partition (82) is provided between the first and second permanent magnets. The first permanent magnet (67) forms a magnetic coupling for the fluid pump (84) by co-operating with the second permanent magnet (92), said magnetic coupling automatically initiating a rotation of the transport wheel (90) during the rotation of the rotor (26).

Patent
Konstantin Dornhof1
31 May 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a series transistor is arranged in a supply lead from a DC voltage source to a DC motor, and an auxiliary voltage source is associated with that series transistor, having a substantially constant auxiliary voltage.
Abstract: A protective circuit, for reducing electrical disturbances or interference during operation of a DC motor, features a series transistor ( 62 ) arranged in a supply lead from a DC voltage source ( 12 ) to a DC motor; an auxiliary voltage source ( 52 ), associated with that series transistor, having a substantially constant auxiliary voltage which is configured to make the series transistor ( 62 ) fully conductive when a supply voltage furnished by the DC voltage source is substantially free of electrical interference; and an analyzer circuit ( 32, 34, 36 ) for analyzing the supply voltage, which analyzer circuit is configured, upon the occurrence of electrical interference in the supply voltage, to increase the resistance of the series transistor ( 62 ) correspondingly, in order to reduce the influence of that electrical interference on the operation of the DC motor.

Patent
17 Mar 2005
TL;DR: In this article, the cooling process was described as a liquid cooling process, but with a higher average logarithmic temperature difference of the heat transfer, enabling lower temperatures of the substrate (12) to be reached and a better heat transition coefficient, as the coolant is in the form of wet steam.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method whereby a coolant (52) is compressed (32) in a refrigeration cycle, condensed by cooling in a capacitor (44), relaxed in a throttle valve (62), and supplied to an evaporator (60) in the relaxed state in the form of wet steam (52), said evaporator being connected to a substrate (12) to be cooled in a thermoconducting manner. The cooling process thus operates as a liquid cooling process, but with a higher average logarithmic temperature difference of the heat transfer, enabling lower temperatures of the substrate (12) to be reached and a better heat transition coefficient, as the coolant is in the form of wet steam. The invention also relates to a corresponding arrangement.

Patent
Dornhof Konstantin1
06 Aug 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a control circuit for controlling the electricity supply of a winding phase (102) in an electric motor (134) is described, where a control unit (108) is configured in such a way that enables the output to be set to high-impedance, at least when the semiconductor switch (106) is disconnected, in order to prevent the signal from being influenced by the output (110) during the disconnection process.
Abstract: A control circuit (150) for controlling the electricity supply of a winding phase (102) in an electric motor (134). The control circuit (150) comprises a semiconductor switch (106) and a control unit (108) for controlling the semiconductor switch. The semiconductor switch (106) is connected to the winding phase (102) in order to control the electricity in said winding phase. The control unit (108) comprises an output (110) for the provision of a control signal (CTRL) for the semiconductor switch (106) and is configured in such a way that enables the output to be set to high-impedance, at least when the semiconductor switch (106) is disconnected, in order to prevent the signal from being influenced by the output (110) of the semiconductor switch (106) during the disconnection process.

Patent
22 Mar 2005
TL;DR: A slide caliper assembly comprises a caliper including a shaft defining a gaging surface, coupled to a first jaw and a second jaw coupled to the shaft as mentioned in this paper, each of which defines a gagging surface.
Abstract: A slide caliper assembly comprises a caliper including a shaft defining a gaging surface. A first jaw is coupled to and a second jaw is slidably coupled to the shaft. Each jaw defines a gaging surface. One of the jaws is adjustably pivotable relative to the shaft about a pivot axis coinciding with an intersection of the gaging surface of the shaft and another axis extending along the associated gaging surface of one of the jaws. A case houses the caliper, and has a plurality of side edge sections defining a periphery of the case. One side edge section and an adjacent side edge section form a non-right angle therebetween such that the shaft can abut the side edge section, the first jaw can abut an adjacent side edge section, and the second jaw can abut another adjacent side edge section for calibrating or demonstrating the use of the caliper.

Patent
15 Feb 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an arrangement with an electronically commutated external rotor motor (20), comprising an inner stator (22), arranged on a bearing tube (30), separated from an external rotor (26; 92) by a first air gap (24), comprising a rotor bell housing (40), open at one end and connected to a shaft (46) at the other end, mounted in the bearing tube, further comprising a permanent magnet arrangement (76), arranged at the open end of the rotor bellhousing (40, for interaction with a second permanent magnetic rotor (92), mounted
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement with an electronically commutated external rotor motor (20), comprising an inner stator (22), arranged on a bearing tube (30), separated from an external rotor (26; 92) by a first air gap (24), comprising a rotor bell housing (40), open at one end and connected to a shaft (46) at the other end, mounted in the bearing tube (30), further comprising a permanent magnet arrangement (76), arranged at the open end of the rotor bell housing (40), for interaction with a second permanent magnetic rotor (92), mounted in the arrangement such as to be able to rotate, said permanent magnet arrangement (76) being separated from said second rotor (92) by a second air gap and forming a magnetic coupling (94) therewith, such that a rotation of the permanent magnet arrangement (76) causes a rotation of said second rotor (92). The above also comprises a non-ferromagnetic separating element (82), arranged in the second air gap which separates the second rotor (92) from the external rotor motor (20) in a liquid-tight manner and on which an arrangement for mounting the second rotor (92) and the bearing tube (30), for mounting the shaft (46) of the rotor bell housing (40), are arranged.

Patent
Francisco Rojo-Lulic1
30 Sep 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an arrangement for conveying fluids, comprising a fluid pump (174) with a rotatably mounted impeller (172) that is connected to a first permanent magnet (186), is described.
Abstract: Disclosed is an arrangement for conveying fluids, comprising a fluid pump (174) with a rotatably mounted impeller (172) that is connected to a first permanent magnet (186). Said arrangement further comprises an electronically commutated inner rotor motor (152) with a stator (154) and a rotor (156) as well as a shaft (160) that is assigned to the rotor (156) and is rotatably mounted relative to the stator (154). The inventive arrangement also comprises a second permanent magnet (184) which is connected to the rotor (156) in a torsion-proof manner and cooperates with the first permanent magnet (186) like a magnetic clutch, and a split pot (170, 180, 188) that fluid-tightly separates the first permanent magnet (186) located within said split pot from the second permanent magnet (184) located outside the split pot. One of the bearings (164) of the rotor (156) shaft is disposed outside on the split pot. A support system (204) for another bearing (162) of said shaft (160) is joined to the stator (154). A fan wheel (218) is connected in a torsion-proof fashion to a final area (214) of the shaft (160) that faces away from the split pot.


Patent
15 Jun 2005
TL;DR: An impeller for an axial fan of the type adapted to be pressed onto a rotating rotor comprising a number of blades is described in this article, where a substantially cylindrical blank is arranged inside the hub where the blank forms alternately arranged first and second portions.
Abstract: An impeller for an axial fan of the type adapted to be pressed onto a rotating rotor comprising a number of blades. The blades protrude radially outward from a substantially tubular hub, which carries the blades and is adapted to be pressed onto the rotating rotor. A substantially cylindrical blank is arranged inside the hub where the blank forms alternately arranged first and second portions. The first portions have a greater inside diameter than the inside diameter of the second portions.

Patent
16 Jul 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an inventive fluid transporting device is provided with a rotary fluid pump (91) comprising a pump wheel (90) connected to a fist constant magnet (92) in a magnetic coupling manner.
Abstract: The inventive fluid transporting device is provided with a rotary fluid pump (91) comprising a pump wheel (90) connected to a fist constant magnet (92). In addition, said device is provided with an electronically switchable internal rotor motor (70) comprising a stator (68) containing the rotor (60) which is mounted therein and is connected to a second constant magnet (76, 140) interacting with the first constant magnet (92) in a magnetic coupling manner. The inventive device also comprises a space cup (52) which divides in a fluid sealed manner the first constant magnet (92) of the magnetic coupling (93) disposed inside said cup (52) from the second constant magnet (76, 140) disposed outside thereof, wherein the stator (68) of the internal rotor motor (70)is placed substantially on the same drive plane as the magnetic coupling (93) and radially outside thereof.

Patent
09 Jul 2005
TL;DR: In this paper, the rotor and stator with an air gap (180) with projecting stator poles (44-54) having cores and shoes and separated by grooves (61-66) holding U-shaped stator coils on the cores.
Abstract: A motor, especially for low voltage, comprises rotor and stator with an air gap (180) with projecting stator poles (44-54) having cores and shoes and separated by grooves (61-66) holding U-shaped stator coils on the cores. A U-shaped piece touches the pole cores and has outer insulated guide recesses to stop coils contacting poles or one another. An independent claim is also included for a vehicle having a drive motor as above.

Patent
Stefan Lukenich1
03 Mar 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a stator with a slotted lamination stack for defining a set of slots that are separated by teeth is used for a motor with an annular shaped jumper ring and radial projections.
Abstract: The motor has a stator with a slotted lamination stack for defining a set of slots that are separated by teeth The lamination stack includes an end face with a set of annular shaped jumper rings (11-13) and neutral ring (14) The neutral ring includes a set of radial projections which extend along predetermined stator teeth to the head, insulated from the teeth The projections have free ends for contacting partial windings

Patent
Konstantin Dornhof1
06 Dec 2005
TL;DR: In this paper, a method for controlling synchronous running of a plurality of electronically commutated motors is presented, which includes the steps of detecting occurrence of a predetermined state of rotor position signals (H 1, H 2, H 3 ) and, in response thereto, triggering simultaneously commutation of the currents in all the motors.
Abstract: A method of controlling synchronous running of a plurality of electronically commutated motors ( 22, 24, 26 ), each of which includes a stator having a stator winding ( 40, 42, 44 ), a permanent-magnet rotor ( 28, 30, 32 ), and at least one arrangement ( 34, 36, 38 ), associated with the respective motor, for sensing its rotor position and for generating a rotor position signal (H 1 , H 2 , H 3 ). Also provided is an energization arrangement ( 46 ), to which the stator windings ( 40, 42, 44 ) of the motors are connected. The method includes the steps of detecting occurrence of a predetermined state of the rotor position signals (H 1 , H 2 , H 3 ) and, in response thereto, triggering simultaneously commutation of the currents in all the motors.

Patent
09 Jul 2005
TL;DR: In this paper, a formstuck (90) isoliert die U-formigen Elemente der zugeordneten Spule gegen den betreffenden Polkern and halt sie im Abstand voneinander, um Windungsschlusse zu vermeiden.
Abstract: Ein Motor (40), der insbesondere fur Niederspannung bestimmt ist, hat einen Rotor (43) und einen Stator (42). Letzterer ist vom Rotor (43) durch einen Luftspalt (180) getrennt, und er hat ausgepragte Statorpole (44 bis 54), die jeweils einen Polkern und einen Polschuh haben und voneinander durch Nuten (61 bis 66) getrennt sind. Der Stator (42) hat eine Statorwicklung (68), welche Spulen (70, 74, 78, 82, 84, 88) aufweist, die auf den Polkernen angeordnet sind und U-formige Elemente aufweisen, deren Leitungsquerschnitt zumindest uberwiegend von der Kreisform abweicht. Ein Formstuck (90) ist nach Art eines U ausgebildet und an einem Polkern angeordnet. Auf seiner Ausenseite ist es mit isolierenden Fuhrungsausnehmungen (98) fur die Elemente der zugeordneten Spule versehen. Dieses Formstuck (90) isoliert die U-formigen Elemente der zugeordneten Spule gegen den betreffenden Polkern und halt sie im Abstand voneinander, um Windungsschlusse zu vermeiden.

Patent
Günther Strasser1
06 Sep 2005
TL;DR: In this article, an arrangement consisting of a ventilator (42'), a fluid pump (134), and an electric drive motor (106) is described, which is suitable for use in combination with a fluid cooler.
Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement comprising a ventilator (42'), a fluid pump (134), and an electric drive motor (106). The latter comprises a stator (22) with a stator winding (118) which is configured for generation of a rotating field. A permanent magnetic outer rotor (106) is associated with the stator (22) in order to drive the ventilator (42') and a permanent magnetic inner rotor (140) is associated with the stator (22) in order to drive the fluid pump (134). The stator winding (118) thus drives the rotor (106) of the drive motor and the ventilator (42') in addition to the inner rotor (140) and the fluid pump (134). The arrangement is extremely suitable for use in combination with a fluid cooler (90).

Patent
26 Mar 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a printed circuit board (20) is provided with at least one strip conductor (22) and a contact element (44), the latter is configured in such a way that it can act as a contactor for an electric conductor (66) to ensure connection to the printed circuit boards (20).
Abstract: A printed circuit board (20) is provided with at least one strip conductor (22) and a contact element (44). The latter is configured in such a way that it can act as a contactor for an electric conductor (66) to ensure connection to the printed circuit board (20).The printed circuit board (20) is provided with continuous recesses in the region of a predefined strip conductor (22). The contact element (44) has a base part (46) and small legs (34,36,38,40,42) which can be pressed into predefined recesses (24-32) of the printed circuit board (20). The contact element is electrically connected to the predefined strip conductor (22) in the region of the base part (46) thereof by means of a soldered connection (74). The contact element (44) has a contact tongue (54) which is springingly coupled to the base part (46) and which is used to act as a contactor for the electric conductor (66). This ensures secure connection of the electric conductor (66) to the printed circuit board e.g. for connection of a device requiring a large amount of current.

Patent
Dornhof Konstantin1
01 Dec 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a method of determining the rotational direction of an electronically commutated motor with a multiphase stator and permanent magnet rotor was proposed. But the method was not suitable for the case of a single rotor.
Abstract: A method of determining the rotational direction of an electronically commutated motor with a multiphase stator and permanent magnet rotor comprises finding the course of the induced voltage in a momentary current-less phase, or at a transistor, by finding characteristic values at at least two positions and thus finding the direction. Independent claims are also included for the following: (A) a motor for the above method;and (B) a method of sensor-less control of the commutation.

Patent
26 Oct 2005
TL;DR: In this article, a method for implementing an electric installation, in particular a ventilation system, is described, in which spatially distributed electromechanical functional units are arranged on specific constructional positions, each functional unit also comprises a second optical, electromagnetic and/or mechanical additional code (8) which contains specific information and which can also be read from the outside.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for implementing an electric installation, in particular a ventilation system. Said electric installation comprises spatially distributed electromechanical functional units (1) which are arranged on specific constructional positions, said functional units being controlled in an individual manner by means of a (network)address (7) which is stored in an electronic form via a signal transfer network from a central control unit (3). Each functional unit (1) is provided with a first optical, electromagnetic and/or mechanical identification code (6) which can be read from the outside and which is clearly allocated to the device-specific internal address (7). Each functional unit also comprises a second optical, electromagnetic and/or mechanical additional code (8) which contains specific information and which can also be read from the outside. Both codes (6, 8) are detected in pairs and electronically stored and are transferred to the control unit (3) for further processing using optical, electromagnetic and/or mechanic reading means.

Patent
Roland Keber1, Rudolf Tungl1
29 Jul 2005
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a radial fan wheel for use in gas fans with a steep fan characteristic curve, which consists of a plurality of vanes that are distributed over its circumference; the vanes (2) run, when viewed in the radial direction, from an inner intake region (4) to an outer exit region (6).
Abstract: The invention relates to a radial fan wheel (1), in particular for use in gas fans with a steep fan characteristic curve. Said fan wheel is characterised as follows: it comprises a plurality of vanes (2) that are distributed over its circumference; the vanes (2) run, when viewed in the radial direction, from an inner intake region (4) to an outer exit region (6); when viewed in an axial direction, i.e. in the direction of the rotational axis (14), the vanes (2) run between an intake side (16) and an axially opposite hub side (18); on the intake side (16), the vanes (2) are connected along and beyond their radial extension to the exit region (6) to a cover plate (20), which comprises a central inflow opening (22) that opens into the intake region (4); on the hub side (18), the vanes (2) are only connected to a central hub (24) by their radially innerlying end regions; the vanes (2) and the cover plate (20) define an outer fan wheel diameter (D), which is at least ten times as long as an axially measured flow exit width (B) of the vanes (2) in the exit region (6).

Patent
22 Apr 2005
TL;DR: A cooling arrangement for an electrical or electronic component comprises a cooling member which takes up heat from the component to be cooled as discussed by the authors, where the component has a foil, mat, film or band type heat conducting element located in an opening (O) in the cooling member.
Abstract: A cooling arrangement for an electrical or electronic component (1), comprises a cooling member (2) which takes up heat from the component to be cooled. The component has a foil, mat, film or band type heat conducting element (3) located in an opening (O) in the cooling member. The opening is a groove with a U or V-shaped cross section.