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Showing papers by "Mitsubishi published in 1977"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The role of the SCN as a pacemaker of endogenous circadian rhythm in sleep-wakefulness is discussed and the appearance of paradoxical sleep (PS) paralleled slow-wave sleep (SWS), in the cases of the circadian rhythm and ultradian rhythms with 4--7 h periodicity.

196 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The observations that the enthalpy changes as well as the heat capacity changes in denaturation of the thermophilic enzyme were negligibly small suggest an explanation for the unusual stability to heat of T. thermophilus phosphoglycerate kinase and three possible mechanisms for the thermostability of proteins in general are proposed.

143 citations


Patent
Iwao Seo1
22 Feb 1977
TL;DR: A catheter having a transducer that comprises an organic high polymer film-like piezoelectric element or elements is described in this paper, which has the capacity of converting, safely and with accurate wave shapes, pressure in the living body, for example, blood pressure, intrauterine pressure, etc.
Abstract: A catheter having a transducer that comprises an organic high polymer filmlike piezoelectric element or elements. The catheter has the capacity of converting, safely and with accurate wave shapes, pressure in the living body, for example blood pressure, pressure in a thorax, or intrauterine pressure, into an electric signal. By means of this catheter, pressure in the living body can be measured.

88 citations


Patent
14 Dec 1977
TL;DR: In this article, an impact absorbing device comprising a hollow polyhedral body formed with a plurality of elongated cutouts in each of its side walls is presented, where each cutout has one of its longer edges protruding outward and the other longer edge protruding inward.
Abstract: An impact absorbing device comprising a hollow polyhedral body formed with a plurality of elongated cutouts in each of its side walls. These cutouts extend in parallel relation in a direction substantially orthogonal with respect to the longitudinal axis of the polyhedral body, and each cutout has one of its longer edges protruding outward and the other longer edge protruding inward. The polyhedral body is subjected to deformation or partial breakage to absorb an impact imparted to a vehicle as when the vehicle collides against another. The device may be combined with a conventional shock absorber to enhance the effect of impact absorption.

71 citations


Patent
19 Jan 1977
TL;DR: N 2 -arylsulfonyl-L-argininamides and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have been found to be effective as pharmaceutical agents for the inhibition and suppression of thrombosis in mammals as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: N 2 -arylsulfonyl-L-argininamides and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have been found to be effective as pharmaceutical agents for the inhibition and suppression of thrombosis in mammals.

69 citations


Patent
02 May 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a synthetic resin pallet is provided with at least one slip preventing member on the upper and or lower surfaces of the deck board, made of relatively soft and flexible material, preferably a polyolefin resin.
Abstract: A synthetic resin pallet is provided with at least one slip preventing member on the upper and or lower surfaces of the deck board. The slip preventing member is made of relatively soft and flexible material, preferably a polyolefin resin.

63 citations


Patent
19 Dec 1977
TL;DR: In this article, a process of the operation of simulated moving bed is described in which a bed is packed with a solid sorbent and provided with a plurality of pipes acting as a feed stock inlet, a desorbent inlet and a non-sorbed component outlet and the upstream end and downstream end of the bed are interconnected to form a loop path.
Abstract: A process of the operation of simulated moving bed is disclosed in which said bed is packed with a solid sorbent and provided with a plurality of pipes acting as a feed stock inlet, a desorbent inlet, a sorbed component outlet and a non-sorbed component outlet and the upstream end and the downstream end of the bed are interconnected to form a loop path, and a fluid containing the sorbed component and the non-sorbed component, and a desorbent are supplied to the bed and the sorbed component and the non-sorbed component separated are recovered. An improvement comprises the flow rate of the fluid is controlled on the basis of the concentration distribution of the sorbed and the non-sorbed components whereby the separated components are recovered in high purity and in constant composition.

57 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
Kenji Nagahari1, Teruo Tanaka1, Fumio Hishinuma1, Motoko Kuroda1, Kenji Sakaguchi1 
01 Mar 1977-Gene
TL;DR: Using pSC101,RSF1010, RSF2124 and RP4 plasmids as vectors and bacteriophage lambdatrpD-A60-3 DNA as a source of the Escherichia coli whole tryptophan operon, composite plasmid were constructed in vitro with EcoRI restriction endonuclease and DNA ligase and were strongly affected by the repression system of host cells.

55 citations


Patent
Josuke Nakata1
27 May 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a monolithic semiconductor luminescent display device has p + layers disposed in seven rows and five columns on one of the main faces of an n substrate to form discrete luminecent junctions between them, five anodes disposed on the p+ layers one for each column and provided with light emitting windows above the junctions.
Abstract: A monolithic semiconductor luminescent display device has p + layers disposed in seven rows and five columns on one of the main faces of an n substrate to form discrete luminescent junctions between them, five anodes disposed on the p + layers one for each column and provided with light emitting windows above the junctions, and a cathode disposed on the other main face of the substrate. Seven p + control bands extend through the substrate along the rows respectively and include current passageways below the junctions. The passageways have cross sectional areas controlled with reverse voltages applied to the p + bands through the gate electrodes respectively.

53 citations


Patent
26 Apr 1977
TL;DR: A wound core is formed by forming a core element having slots for inserting a wire and teeth with equal spaces on one side of a band steel sheet; and winding the core element by engaging pins and applying local stress at the part of the slots to the opposite side to deform the core elements to sequentially bend it in a multi-angle structure and to wind it helically as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: A wound core is formed by forming a core element having slots for inserting a wire and teeth with equal spaces on one side of a band steel sheet; and winding the core element by engaging pins and applying local stress at the part of the slots to the opposite side to deform the core element to sequentially bend it in a multi-angle structure and to wind it helically.

50 citations


Patent
Katsuyuki Kawaguchi1
31 Aug 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a double concentric combustion cylinder consisting of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder concentric with, and shorter than, the outer one, with the inner cylinder being located in the upstream portion of the space and extending axially to form an annular space between itself and the outer cylinder, a plurality of fuel injection valves installed in a circular arrangement at the head of the annularity space, combustion air swirlers mounted around the fuel injection valve, one for each, with same angle of swirl in a given direction, another combustion air swirler installed at the
Abstract: A fuel combustion apparatus comprising a double concentric combustion cylinder having an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder concentric with, and shorter than, the outer one, said inner cylinder being located in the upstream portion of the space and extending axially to form an annular space between itself and the outer cylinder, a plurality of fuel injection valves installed in a circular arrangement at the head of the annular space, combustion air swirlers mounted around the fuel injection valves, one for each, with the same angle of swirl in a given direction, another combustion air swirler installed at the inner end of the inner cylinder and having an angle of swirl in the direction reverse to that of the said swirlers, and a plurality of air holes formed confinedly in the wall portion of the outer cylinder surrounding the inner end of the inner cylinder and also in the wall portion of the outer cylinder at a distance of not less than the diameter of the outer cylinder downstream from the said first air holes.

Journal ArticleDOI
21 Apr 1977-Nature
TL;DR: It is shown here that the RP4-trip plasmid in E. coli can be transferred by conjugation to Pseudomonas aeruginosa which belongs to a different family from E.coli, converting PseUDomonas Trp− phenotype to Trp+.
Abstract: THE P-group R factor RP4 originally isolated from Pseudomonas aeruginosa can be transferred to many Gram-negative bacteria1–3. In spite of its large molecular weight, RP4 has only one site susceptible to each of EcoRI (ref. 4), HindIII (ref. 5) and BamNI (data not shown) restriction endonucleases. We have constructed an RP4-trp plasmid consisting of RP4 DNA and the complete tryptophan operon of E. coli obtained from bacteriophage λtrpE-A60-3 in vitro6. We reported that the tryptophan synthetase activity in the strain carrying RP4-trp plasmid was repressed by exogenous tryptophan7. Manson and Yanofsky have reported that the E. coli trp operon on the colVB plasmid was similarly regulated in other enteric species8. We show here that the RP4-trip plasmid in E. coli can be transferred by conjugation to Pseudomonas aeruginosa which belongs to a different family from E. coli, converting Pseudomonas Trp− phenotype to Trp+. The levels of tryptophan-synthesising enzymes in P. aeruginosa carrying RP4-trp plasmid are much higher than those in the wild strain, and they are not controlled by the repression system in P. aeruginosa cells.

Patent
04 Feb 1977
TL;DR: A fibrous sheet having a high strength and water resistance and having no resin specks on the surface can be produced by producing a sheet from a fiber slury by the known paper making process, to said fiber slurry being added a flocculate of chlorinated polymer latices which has a particle size of 100μ-500 μ and is prepared by heating said chlorinated polymeric latices to a temperature of at least their minimum film-forming temperature and then adding a water soluble cationic polymer or a polyvalent metal salt with stirring.
Abstract: A fibrous sheet having a high strength and water resistance and having no resin specks on the surface can be produced by producing a sheet from a fiber slury by the known paper making process, to said fiber slurry being added a flocculate of chlorinated polymer latices which has a particle size of 100μ-500 μ and is prepared by heating said chlorinated polymer latices to a temperature of at least their minimum film-forming temperature and then adding a water soluble cationic polymer or a polyvalent metal salt with stirring Examples of said chlorinated polymer latices are anionic polyvinyl chloride latex, polyvinylidene chloride latex or the combination thereof

Patent
06 Jun 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a process for producing polycarbonate oligomers by the reaction of dihydroxy compounds with phosgene is described, which comprises contacting a mixture of a dihydroxyl compound and an aqueous alkali solution with PHOSgene in the presence of an organic solvent in a tubular reactor to perform a first-stage reaction, introducing the reaction mixture into a tank-type reactor equipped with a stirrer.
Abstract: A process for producing polycarbonate oligomers by the reaction of dihydroxy compounds with phosgene, which comprises contacting a mixture of a dihydroxy compound and an aqueous alkali solution with phosgene in the presence of an organic solvent in a tubular reactor to perform a first-stage reaction, introducing the first-stage reaction mixture into a tank-type reactor equipped with a stirrer and containing the aqueous alkali solution and a solution in the organic solvent of a polycarbonate oligomer formed by the reaction of the first-stage reaction product in a second stage, and performing the second-stage reaction while stirring the reaction mixture in the tank-type reactor and maintaining it at a predetermined temperature by sufficient removal of the heat of reaction.

Patent
27 Dec 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, the lateral pulling growth of a thin and wide crystal ribbon is established by laterally pulling the crystal ribbon from the melt of a crystalline substance having the same crystal structure as that of the ribbon with a gaseous cooling medium blown over the surfaces of the melt and the grown crystal.
Abstract: The lateral pulling growth of a thin and wide crystal ribbon is established by laterally pulling the crystal ribbon from the melt of a crystalline substance having the same crystal structure as that of the crystal ribbon with a gaseous cooling medium blown over the surfaces of the melt and the grown crystal.

Patent
Kunio Kihara1, Hideo Toda1, Eiki Yasukawa1, Toshiaki Ishibashi1, Taketoshi Tokita1 
15 Jul 1977
TL;DR: In this article, a process for the production of a heterogeneous ion exchange membrane having a high ion transport number in the presence of high ion concentration is described, which comprises mixing a finely powdered ion exchange material with a crystalline polyolefin resin, forming the resultant mixture into a membrane-shaped article and treating the membraneshaped article with an aqueous solution of at least one salt selected from alkali metal salts and ammonium salts, having a concentration of from 17% by weight to saturation.
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the production of a heterogeneous ion exchange membrane having a high ion transport number in the presence of a high ion concentration, which comprises mixing a finely powdered ion exchange material with a crystalline polyolefin resin, forming the resultant mixture into a membrane-shaped article and treating the membrane-shaped article with an aqueous solution of at least one salt selected from alkali metal salts and ammonium salts, having a concentration of from 17% by weight to saturation, at a temperature of at least 80° C. for at least 10 minutes.

Patent
Masao Hayase1, Kazunori Araki1
10 Aug 1977
TL;DR: In this article, a plurality of clamps are supported by the pair of conveyors at equal intervals and are adapted to grip the opposite ends of the mouths of the respective bags.
Abstract: In a bag packing apparatus, a plurality of bags are successively conveyed at a predetermined interval in the direction of the thickness of the bags, rather than in the direction of the width of the bags, by means of a pair of chain conveyors disposed along the opposite sides of the conveying path of the bags. A plurality of clamps are supported by the pair of conveyors at equal intervals and are adapted to grip the opposite ends of the mouths of the respective bags. There is provided means for moving the respective clamps back and forth at right angles to the direction of traveling of the conveyors to facilitate opening and closing of the mouths of the respective bags for packing the bags.

Patent
27 Dec 1977
TL;DR: In this article, a process for preparing a water-soluble bead polymer by dispersing drops of an aqueous solution of water solubile vinyl monomer in a dispersing medium in the presence of a dispersion stabilizer is described.
Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing a water-soluble bead polymer by dispersing drops of an aqueous solution of water-soluble vinyl monomer in a dispersing medium in the presence of a dispersion stabilizer, and polymerizing the monomer by using monomer selected from the following A and B (a) a compound of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R 2 and R 3 may be the same or different and each is linear or branched alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 4 is hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, hydroxy alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or benzyl, Y is alkylene or hydroxyalkylene each of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and X - is an anion, or (B) a mixture of the compound of the formula I and a water-soluble vinyl monomer copolymerizable with the compound (I), and a cellulose ester or a cellulose ether insoluble in water but soluble in the dispersing medium is used as the dispersion stabilizer.

Patent
Bosshi Kudo1
22 Dec 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, the lateral pulling growth of a crystal ribbon is established under precise heat control by pulling laterally the crystal ribbon from the melt of a crystalline substance having the same crystal structure as that of the ribbon.
Abstract: The lateral pulling growth of a crystal ribbon is established under precise heat control by pulling laterally the crystal ribbon from the melt of a crystalline substance having the same crystal structure as that of the crystal ribbon.

Journal ArticleDOI
Yumiko Sano1, Makoto Kageyama1
TL;DR: Genetic transformation of P. aeruginosa by the drug-resistance factor DNA (RP4) is reported, and transformants retain all the drug -resistance characteristics present in the parent plasmid.
Abstract: Genetic transformation of P. aeruginosa by the drug-resistance factor DNA (RP4) is reported. Transformants retain all the drug-resistance characteristics present in the parent plasmid.

Patent
19 Apr 1977
TL;DR: A molded gypsum product comprises a matrix of crystalline and reinforcing fibers of glass fiber and asbestos fiber uniformly distributed in said matrix in a multi-layer structure having at least one higher density layer and at least 1 lower density layer which is continuously adjacent to said higherdensity layer and having an average apparent bulk density of 0.3 to 0.9 g/cc as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: A molded gypsum product comprises a matrix of crystalline gypsum and reinforcing fibers of glass fiber and asbestos fiber uniformly distributed in said matrix in a multi-layer structure having at least one higher density layer and at least one lower density layer which is continuously adjacent to said higher density layer and having an average apparent bulk density of 0.3 to 0.9 g/cc.

Patent
Akitoshi Sugio1, Yukiya Masuda1, Kobayashi Toshihiko1, Koichi Nakano1, Sawai Tsukasa1 
02 Mar 1977
TL;DR: In this article, an epoxy resin is pre-treated with an organic solvent such as furfuryl alcohol, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol and then etched with an etching solution containing hydrogen peroxide and sulfuric acid.
Abstract: Epoxy resin is pretreated with an organic solvent such as furfuryl alcohol, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, iso-propyl alcohol, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, methyl formate, ethyl formate, propyl formate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, methyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, propyl butyrate, acetone, diethyl ketone, dipropyl ketone, methylethyl ketone, diisopropyl ketone, methylpropyl ketone, ethylpropyl ketone, acetonitrile and nitromethane as a pretreating solution, and the pretreated resin is then etched with an etching solution containing hydrogen peroxide or a persulfate and sulfuric acid, or the resin is pretreated with an organic solvent containing furfuryl alcohol, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol, and formamide or ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol or glycerine, and the pretreated resin is etched with an etching solution containing hydrogen peroxide and sulfuric acid to roughen the surface of the resin. A good adhesiveness is obtained between the surface of the resin and a film of metal when the resin is coated with a metal.

Patent
06 Jul 1977
TL;DR: In this article, a process for preparing semiconductor devices by forming an insulation coating, such as a low melting point glass, on the surface of a semiconductor substrate and then forming a shaved groove through the insulation coating to the inner part of the substrate is described.
Abstract: A process for preparing semiconductor devices by forming an insulation coating, such as a low melting point glass, on the surface of a semiconductor substrate and then forming a shaved groove through the insulation coating to the inner part of the semiconductor substrate. The insulation coating is one that is easily subject to cracking when shaved by a high speed rotating diamond blade having substantially parallel side surfaces. The low melting point glass and the semiconductor substrate are shaved by a diamond blade having a tapered edge which rotates in high speed, without forming a crack in the insulation coating or breaking a part of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate is divided along the shaved groove in a dicing step to obtain separated semiconductor pellets.

Patent
17 Nov 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a floating anti-oil anti-impact anti-wave barrier is proposed for intercepting oil floating on the water, mitigating an impact force exerted by a ship or the like, and intercepting waves.
Abstract: A floating type anti-oil anti-impact anti-wave barrier includes structure for intercepting oil floating on the water, for mitigating an impact force exerted by a ship or the like, and for intercepting waves. The barrier can collect oil which has flowed out onto the sea to prevent the oil from dispersing, and the barrier can be protected from damage caused by a ship, by drift, by waves, etc.

Patent
07 Feb 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a command acceleration pattern in the form of frequency modulated clock pulses is counted by a first and a second counter, at equal increments of speed, to calculate the distances of movement of the care which is successively stored in a random access memory at addresses determined by the speeds from the second counter.
Abstract: During the acceleration of an elevator car a command acceleration pattern in the form of frequency modulated clock pulses is counted by a first and a second counter. The first counter issues a command speed pattern. The speed pattern is integrated to calculate the distances of movement of the care which is successively stored in a random access memory at addresses determined by the speeds from the second counter, at equal increments of speed. During the deceleration the distances of movement succesively read out from the memory are compared with the residual distances to the stop floor and the second counter counts the results of the comparison down to produce an ideal speed curve. The curve supplied to the memory is also compared with the actual car speed to modify the command acceleration with the result that the actual speed follows up the ideal speed curve.

Patent
14 Jan 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a process for recovering solvent vapor which comprises absorbing solvent vapor in a first absorbing liquid, and subsequently stripping the solvent vapor to regenerate the absorbing liquid is described, where the stripped solvent vapor may be reabsorbed in a second absorbing liquid.
Abstract: The present invention is a process for recovering solvent vapor which comprises absorbing solvent vapor in a first absorbing liquid, and subsequently stripping the solvent vapor to regenerate the first absorbing liquid. The stripped solvent vapor may be reabsorbed in a second absorbing liquid. The second absorbing liquid may be under greater than atmospheric pressure. Regenerating the first absorbing liquid may occur at pressures only slightly below atmospheric pressure, i.e., a low vacuum, by recycling the absorbing liquid to a regenerator. Because the regenerating process does not require the use of a high vacuum, the gas recovery apparatus may be more economically constructed and operated.

Patent
06 May 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a polypropylene film which is useful for electrical devices is produced by biaxially stretching an unstretched polypropylon molded article having, on at least one side, a surface layer having β-form crystals, of mean diameter over 7 μm, under such conditions that the stretching temperature at the stretch initiation point is in the range of 145° to 176° C, and the stretch ratio in one direction is less than a factor of 8.
Abstract: A polypropylene film which is useful for electrical devices is produced by biaxially stretching an unstretched polypropylene molded article having, on at least one side, a surface layer having β-form crystals, of mean diameter over 7 μm, under such conditions that the stretching temperature at the stretch initiation point is in the range of 145° to 176° C., and the stretch ratio in one direction is less than a factor of 8. The resulting stretched polypropylene film is characterized by excellent mechanical properties, a very dense inner structure, and high air-tightness. The surface of the film has an efficiently roughened, fine, uneven structure containing crater-like patterns or an isotropic network structure and an anisotropic network structure, which is aligned in the extrusion direction. Therefore, the polypropylene film of the present invention can be readily impregnated with insulating oils, and hence can be used in various electrical devices, such as capacitors, electric cables, transformers and the like.

Patent
09 May 1977
TL;DR: In this article, aqueous solution of acrylamide polymers is polymerized in the presence of a catalyst, and the polymerization solution is to be boiled by heat of polymerization in the course of polymerisation.
Abstract: METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACRYLAMIDE POLYMERS ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Concentrated aqueous solution of acrylamide or mixture of acrylamide and other vinyl monomer is polymerized in the presence of catalyst, and the polymerization solution is to be boiled by heat of polymerization in the course of polymerization. Obtained hydrous gels of acrylamide polymers are porous, water soluble and are easily dehydrated by conventional dehydration techniques.

Patent
19 May 1977
TL;DR: In this paper, a filled polyolefin composition is described based upon a polymer of a vinyl monomer with at least one polar group capable of bonding with the freshly exposed surfaces of filler material as they are formed and exposed during the mechanical operation.
Abstract: A filled polyolefin composition is described based upon a polyolefin resin filled with a mechanico-chemically modified filler. The filler, which may be the usual filler material, is modified by comminution, by mechanically exposing fresh surfaces of the original filler particles in the presence of a polymer of a vinyl monomer. The vinyl monomer should have at least one polar group capable of bonding with the freshly exposed surfaces of filler material as they are formed and exposed during the mechanical operation. The process for the production of the modified filler is included.

Patent
01 Nov 1977
TL;DR: In this article, the front seat of an automobile has a seat walk-in device, which moves interlockingly with the tilting of the seat cushion, interposing between a stationary rail fixed on the automobile's floor and a sliding rail fixed under the seat cushions.
Abstract: In a front seat of an automobile having a seat back tiltable with respect to the seat cushion, a seat walk-in device, which moves interlockingly with the tilting of the seat cushion, is interposed between a stationary rail fixed on the automobile's floor and a sliding rail fixed under the seat cushion. To provide adequate space for entering or leaving the rear-seat space, the front seat is moved toward the front of the automobile by tilting the seat back forward. On completion of the entering or leaving, the front seat is moved backward after returning the seat back to an upright position. Then, the seat walk-in device automatically locks the front seat in a predetermined position.