Journal ArticleDOI
27—the bending and creasing of multicomponent viscoelastic fibre assemblies. part i: general consideration of the problem
B. M. Chapman,J.W.S. Hearle +1 more
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In this paper, the problems involved in making a mechanical analysis of bending deformations in textile fabrics are discussed, and it is suggested that progress can be made by making simplifying assumptions concerning the geometry of fabric structure and deformation and using energy considerations to calculate forces and moments.Abstract:
The problems involved in making a mechanical analysis of bending deformations in textile fabrics are discussed. It is suggested that progress can be made by making simplifying assumptions concerning the geometry of fabric structure and deformation and using energy considerations to calculate forces and moments. Certain simple examples are given of the usefulness of this approach. A foundation is laid for the construction of a computer model that will, it is hoped, simulate the viscoelastic bending and creasing behaviour of textile fabrics from a knowledge of the bending and torsional viscoelastic properties of the constituent fibre(s) and their relative geometrical arrangement.read more
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Structure and Mechanics of Woven Fabrics
TL;DR: In this paper, the fundamental science and technology behind fabric structure and mechanics are discussed and a general review of computer simulation techniques for woven fabrics and garments is also presented, as well as a new kind of testing method based on image analysis to characterize fabric mechanical behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mathematical Simulation of Fabric Bagging
TL;DR: In this paper, a mathematical model is developed to simulate the rheological behavior of fabric bagging, based on the assumption that stress-strain relationships in fabric consist of three essential components.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bagging in Textiles
TL;DR: Bagging is a three-dimensional residual deformation, seen in used garments, which causes a deterioration in the appearance of the garment as discussed by the authors, and it is seen during wear are elbows, knees, pockets, hips, and heels.
Journal ArticleDOI
1—the mechanics of the bending of non-woven fabrics part i: spunbonded fabric (cerex)
S. M. Lee,A. S. Argon +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a set of fiber segments, made from continuous nylon fibres held together by uniformly dispersed junction bonds, were tested for their bending responses in connexion with their fiber arrangement.
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The Bending and Creasing of Multicomponent Viscoelastic Fiber Assemblies: Part III: The Mechanics of a Two-Dimensional Assembly of Generalized Linear Viscoelastic Fibers of Different Types
TL;DR: In this paper, the bending behavior of a two-dimensional assembly of long thin straight fibers is characterized by a generalized linear viscoelastic function known as the bending-relaxation-rigidity plus an internal frictional moment.
References
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A treatise on the mathematical theory of elasticity
TL;DR: Webb's work on elasticity as mentioned in this paper is the outcome of a suggestion made to me some years ago by Mr R. R. Webb that I should assist him in the preparation of a work on Elasticity.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics Part II: The Bending of Woven Fabrics:
TL;DR: In this article, the plate buckling of woven fabrics is analyzed in terms of the known non-linear bending behavior of such fabrics, and a simplified form of this nonlinearity is found to explain the behavior of the fa...
Journal ArticleDOI
5—the arrangement of fibres in fibro yarns
W. E. Morton,K. C. Yen +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discussed the problem of the arrangement of fibers in fiber yarns in Fibro yarns and proposed a scheme to find the best fibers for each yarn.
Journal ArticleDOI
47—cloth stiffness and hysteresis in bending
R. G. Livesey,J. D. Owen +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a mathematical formula for the minimum cloth flexural rigidity, neglecting interactions between the fibres, was derived, taking account of the twist and crimp in the yarns.