scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessBook ChapterDOI

A Case Study of Robot Interaction Among Individuals with Profound and Multiple Learning Disabilities

TLDR
This research presents a thorough case study regarding interaction of individuals having PMLD with a humanoid robot in different possible categories of robotic interaction and suggests that robotic interactions can help to induce a target behavior among these individuals.
Abstract
A tremendous amount of research is being performed regarding robot interaction with individuals having intellectual disability, especially for kids with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). These researches have shown many promising advancements about the use of interactive robots for rehabilitation of such individuals. However, these studies fail to analyze and explore the effects of robotics interaction with individuals having profound and multiple learning disabilities (PMLD). This research presents a thorough case study regarding interaction of individuals having PMLD with a humanoid robot in different possible categories of robotic interaction. Separate interaction activities are designed as a representative for the different categories of possible clinical applications of the interactive robot. All the trials were assessed using different evaluation techniques. Finally, the results strongly suggest that robotic interactions can help to induce a target behavior among these individuals, to teach and to encourage them which can bring an autonomy to certain extent in their life.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

World Health Organization disability assessment schedule 2.0: An international systematic review

TL;DR: The extent of international dissemination and use of WHODAS 2.0 is established and psychometric research on its various translations and adaptations is analyzed to highlight which psychometric features have been investigated, focusing on the factor structure, reliability, and validity of this instrument.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gathering expert opinions for social robots' ethical, legal, and societal concerns. Findings from Four International Workshops

TL;DR: This paper gathers expert opinions from different international workshops exploring ethical, legal, and social (ELS) concerns associated with social robots and highlights challenges to the use of social robots from a user perspective, including issues such as privacy, autonomy, and the dehumanization of interactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

“I’ll take care of you,” said the robot: Reflecting upon the Legal and Ethical Aspects of the Use and Development of Social Robots for Therapy

TL;DR: The legal and ethical challenges of the growing inclusion of social robots in therapy are investigated and a thoughtful analysis of some issues concerning the use and development of social Robots in therapy is provided in the hope that this can inform the policy debate and set the scene for further research.
Book ChapterDOI

Evaluation of a Robot-Assisted Therapy for Children with Autism and Intellectual Disability

TL;DR: It is well established that robots can be suitable assistants in the care and treatment of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), but the majority of the research focuses on stand-alone interventions, high-functioning individuals and the success is evaluated via qualitative analysis of videos recorded during the interaction.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Systematic Review of Robotic Rehabilitation for Cognitive Training.

TL;DR: In this paper, a systematic review on recent developments in robot-assisted cognitive training was carried out and 99 articles were included in this work and described their applications, enabling technologies, experiments, and products.
References
More filters
Book

Intellectual disability : definition, classification, and systems of supports

TL;DR: This is the first official AAIDD definition manual with the terminology 'Intellectual Disability' (formerly mental retardation) and an authoritative definition and diagnostic system of intellectual disability designed to give you a thorough and step-by-step understanding of all the factors that go into determining intellectual disability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Neurological and developmental outcome in extremely preterm children born in England in 1995 and 2006: the EPICure studies

TL;DR: Survival and impairment in early childhood are both closely related to gestational age for babies born at less than 27 weeks’ gestation, particularly those born at gestational ages 24 and 25 weeks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robotic assistants in therapy and education of children with autism: can a small humanoid robot help encourage social interaction skills?

TL;DR: The results clearly demonstrate the need for, and benefits of, long-term studies in order to reveal the full potential of robots in the therapy and education of children with autism.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Clinical Use of Robots for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Critical Review.

TL;DR: A critical review of the literature revealed that most of the findings are exploratory and have methodological limitations that make it difficult to draw firm conclusions about the clinical utility of robots.
Related Papers (5)