scispace - formally typeset
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A robust ECG steganography method

TLDR
An attempt has been made to perform ECG steganography using Discrete Wavelet Transform - Singular Value Decomposition method with additive quantization scheme and it is observed that the robustness of hidden data is improved owing to BCH codes.
Abstract
ECG steganography hides patient's confidential data into their Electrocardiogram during transmission/storage of medical records, in order to ensure protection of patient privacy. Efficiency of a steganography method can be estimated using imperceptibility and robustness of hidden data which are estimated using Peak Signal to Noise Ratio and Bit Error Rate metrics, respectively. In this research work, an attempt has been made to perform ECG steganography using Discrete Wavelet Transform — Singular Value Decomposition method with additive quantization scheme. A vital challenge in steganography is that affects the imperceptibility and robustness of watermark. The novelty of proposed work is that improves the robustness of hidden data using BCH error-correcting codes. MIT-BIH database is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed ECG steganography method. It is observed that the robustness of hidden data is improved owing to BCH codes.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimizing Wavelet ECG Watermarking to Maintain Measurement Performance According to Industrial Standard

TL;DR: Experimental work on the assessment of the loss of ECG (electrocardiogram signal) diagnostic quality from the industrial standard EN60601-2-25:2015 point of view is presented and the Symlet of 11-th order is found as the best of the wavelets that were tested.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Steganography techniques for ECG signals : A survey

TL;DR: Various ECG Steganography techniques that have been used by researchers are discussed; in which patient details and diagnosis report are embedded into ECG signals.
Book ChapterDOI

A Brief Survey of Steganographic Methods for ECG Signal

TL;DR: A comprehensive survey of steganographic techniques for ECG can be found in this article, where the authors present a survey of the steganography techniques suitable for usage in ECG.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A new steganographic method using Contourlet Transform

TL;DR: This paper introduces a new steganographic method in transform domain based on contourlet PDFB (pyramidal directional filter bank) based transform that has a good imperceptibility and to show this, the method uses four different visual quality metrics.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A Real-Time QRS Detection Algorithm

TL;DR: A real-time algorithm that reliably recognizes QRS complexes based upon digital analyses of slope, amplitude, and width of ECG signals and automatically adjusts thresholds and parameters periodically to adapt to such ECG changes as QRS morphology and heart rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Security and Privacy Issues in Wireless Sensor Networks for Healthcare Applications

TL;DR: A new field known as wireless body area networks (WBAN or simply BAN) has emerged to address the growing use of sensor technology in healthcare applications and security and privacy concerns are discussed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

The MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database on CD-ROM and software for use with it

TL;DR: A compact-disk ROM containing the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)-Boston's Beth Israel Hospital (BIH) Arrhythmia Database as well as a large number of supplementary recordings assembled for various research projects was produced.
Journal ArticleDOI

ECG data compression using cut and align beats approach and 2-D transforms

TL;DR: A new electrocardiogram (ECG) data compression method is presented which employs a two dimensional (2-D) transform which illustrates substantial improvement in compression ratio over one-dimensional methods for comparable percent root-mean-square difference (PRD).
Journal ArticleDOI

An optimized watermarking technique based on self-adaptive DE in DWT-SVD transform domain

TL;DR: An optimal discrete wavelet transform-singular value decomposition (DWT-SVD) based image watermarking scheme using self-adaptive differential evolution (SDE) algorithm is presented and maintains a satisfactory image quality and watermark can still be identified after various attacks even though the watermarked image is seriously distorted.
Related Papers (5)