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A state of art on magneto-rheological materials and their potential applications:

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TLDR
A recent progressive review on magneto-rheological materials technology is presented in this paper, focusing on numerous application devices and systems utilizing magneto rheology materials, including fluids, foams, grease, elastomers, and plastomers.
Abstract
Smart materials are kinds of designed materials whose properties are controllable with the application of external stimuli such as the magnetic field, electric field, stress, and heat. Smart materials whose rheological properties are controlled by externally applied magnetic field are known as magneto-rheological materials. Magneto-rheological materials actively used for engineering applications include fluids, foams, grease, elastomers, and plastomers. In the last two decades, magneto-rheological materials have gained great attention of researchers significantly because of their salient controllable properties and potential applications to various fields such as automotive industry, civil environment, and military sector. This article offers a recent progressive review on the magneto-rheological materials technology, especially focusing on numerous application devices and systems utilizing magneto-rheological materials. Conceivable limitations, challenges, and comparable advantages of applying these magn...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A review on magneto-mechanical characterizations of magnetorheological elastomers

TL;DR: Magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) are a class of recently emerged smart materials whose moduli are largely influenced when exposed to an external magnetic field as mentioned in this paper.
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Magnetorheology: a review.

TL;DR: This review paper revisits the most recent progress in the field of magnetic Soft Matter emphasizing the rheological properties of these fascinating materials and new formulations and flow kinematics are discussed.
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Magnetically Controlled Soft Robotics Utilizing Elastomers and Gels in Actuation: A Review

TL;DR: An overview of magnetic soft actuators and robots from a materials engineer's perspective is provided in this paper, where the motions of tethered or untethered magnetic soft robotics are classified into aquatic swimmers, terrestrial locomotors, and grippers.
Journal ArticleDOI

The shape – morphing performance of magnetoactive soft materials

TL;DR: Magnetoactive soft materials (MSMs) as mentioned in this paper are soft polymeric composites filled with magnetic particles that are an emerging class of smart and multifunctional materials with immense potentials to be used in various applications including but not limited to artificial muscles, soft robotics, controlled drug delivery, minimally invasive surgery, and metamaterials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental characterization and microscale modeling of isotropic and anisotropic magnetorheological elastomers

TL;DR: In this paper, the elastic response of magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) with isotropic and anisotropic particle distributions is investigated theoretically and experimentally.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

MR fluid, foam and elastomer devices

TL;DR: Magnetorheological (MR) fluids, foams and elastomers comprise a class of smart materials whose rheological properties may be controlled by the application of an external magnetic field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances in nonlinear passive vibration isolators

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive assessment of recent developments of nonlinear isolators in the absence of active control means is presented, which highlights resolved and unresolved problems and recommendations for future research directions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetorheological fluids: a review

TL;DR: Magnetorheological (MR) materials are a kind of smart materials whose mechanical properties can be altered in a controlled fashion by an external magnetic field as discussed by the authors, and they traditionally include fluids, elastomers and foams.
Journal ArticleDOI

A model of the behaviour of magnetorheological materials

TL;DR: In this paper, a quasi-static, one-dimensional model is developed that examines the mechanical and magnetic properties of magnetorheological materials, and the model attempts to account for magnetic nonlinearities and saturation by establishing a mechanism by which magnetic flux density is distributed within the composite material.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic Hydrogels and Their Potential Biomedical Applications

TL;DR: The state‐of‐the‐art methods for magnetic hydrogel preparation are presented and their advantages and drawbacks in applications are discussed, including tissue engineering, drug delivery and release, enzyme immobilization, cancer therapy, and soft actuators.
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