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Book ChapterDOI

A Wavelet Transform-Based Filter Bank Architecture for ECG Signal Denoising

TLDR
A wavelet transform-based filter bank architecture suitable for ECG signal denoising is proposed, which consumes less area and is relatively fast compared to previously designed architectures.
Abstract
In the present work, a wavelet transform-based filter bank architecture suitable for ECG signal denoising is proposed. Firstly, wavelet transform functions are used to filter the signals in Matlab R2013b, and then, the resulting signal is converted into 16-bit binary data. This data is used further as an input of QRS detection block. Modified architecture contains only three low-pass filters and a high-pass filter, which is less compared to previously designed architectures. One of the key advantages of the proposed architecture is that no multiplexer and multiplier circuits are required for the further processing. The proposed architecture consumes less area and is relatively fast compared to previously designed architectures.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Design of wavelet transform based electrocardiogram monitoring system.

TL;DR: It is found in this work that the usage of modified biorthogonal wavelet transform increases the detection accuracy and CR of the proposed design, and the Wi-Fi-based wireless protocol is used for compressed data transmission.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design of efficient fractional operator for ECG signal detection in implantable cardiac pacemaker systems

TL;DR: It has been found that the proposed adaptive slope prediction threshold increases the QRS complex detection performance and the proposed fractional operator‐based digital ECG detector for modern pacemaker systems is proposed in this work.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sparse ECG Denoising with Generalized Minimax Concave Penalty.

TL;DR: Two sparsity recovery algorithms are developed based on the traditional ℓ1-norm penalty and the novel generalized minimax concave (GMC) penalty, respectively, which show significant improvement with respect to the average of output signal-to-noise ratio improvement (SNRimp), theaverage of root meansquare error (RMSE) and the percent root mean square difference (PRD) over almost any given SNR compared with the classical methods.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Contrastive Learning Framework for ECG Anomaly Detection

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors designed a data augmentation-based contrast learning module to alleviate the data imbalance and robustness problems of the model and designed a new contrast learning ECG abnormality detection framework by capturing the underlying patterns of ECG signals.
Journal ArticleDOI

An ECG denoising method combining variational modal decomposition and wavelet soft threshold

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a method of denoising ECG signals by combining variational mode decomposition with wavelet soft-threshold, which achieved good results under the condition of ensuring the smoothness of the ECG signal image.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that the difference of information between the approximation of a signal at the resolutions 2/sup j+1/ and 2 /sup j/ (where j is an integer) can be extracted by decomposing this signal on a wavelet orthonormal basis of L/sup 2/(R/sup n/), the vector space of measurable, square-integrable n-dimensional functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Real-Time QRS Detection Algorithm

TL;DR: A real-time algorithm that reliably recognizes QRS complexes based upon digital analyses of slope, amplitude, and width of ECG signals and automatically adjusts thresholds and parameters periodically to adapt to such ECG changes as QRS morphology and heart rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparison of the noise sensitivity of nine QRS detection algorithms

TL;DR: The noise sensitivities of nine different QRS detection algorithms were measured for a normal, single-channel, lead-II, synthesized ECG corrupted with five different types of synthesized noise: electromyographic interference, 60-Hz power line interference, baseline drift due to respiration, abrupt baseline shift, and a composite noise constructed from all of the other noise types.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design of Wavelet-Based ECG Detector for Implantable Cardiac Pacemakers

TL;DR: A wavelet Electrocardiogram (ECG) detector for low-power implantable cardiac pacemakers is presented and a multi-scaled product algorithm and soft-threshold algorithm are efficiently exploited in the ECG detector implementation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biorthogonal wavelet transforms for ECG parameters estimation.

TL;DR: The use of multiscale analysis, through biorthogonal wavelets presented in this paper, appears very promising for characterization of ECG waveform parameters, on account of the fact that various morphologies are excited better at different scales.
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