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Journal ArticleDOI

Acute toxicity study of 5, 11 dihydroindolo [3, 2-ß] carbazole as per OECD regulatory guidelines.

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TLDR
Based on findings of the current investigation, 5, 11 dihydroindolo [3, 2-ß] carbazole is safe phytoconstituent of Arisaema genus which can be explored for various biological activities.
Abstract
BACKGROUND 5, 11 dihydroindolo [3, 2-ß] carbazole is one of the phytoconstituent of Arisaema genus which might have various important biological activities. Recently, we have also predicted antiviral potential of this phytoconstituent against Japanese Encephalitis virus (JEV). METHODOLOGY Thus, in the current study, acute toxicity profile of 5, 11 dihydroindolo [3, 2-ß] carbazole as per OECD regulatory guidelines in female Wistar rats was evaluated. RESULTS We did not find any adverse effects, mortality, and altered behaviour in animals after administration of 5, 11 dihydroindolo [3, 2-ß] carbazole at a dose of 300 and 2000 mg/Kg. Further, no significant changes in physiological and haematological parameters were observed. The histopathological study of vital organs has also shown no significant changes as compared to control. CONCLUSION Based on findings of the current investigation, 5, 11 dihydroindolo [3, 2-ß] carbazole is safe phytoconstituent of Arisaema genus which can be explored for various biological activities.

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References
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A review of 12 commonly used medicinal herbs.

TL;DR: A review of the data on 12 of the most commonly used herbs in the United States is provided and practical information and guidelines for the judicious use of medicinal herbs are provided.
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Determination of total phenolic and flavonoid content, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of a root extract of Arisaema jacquemontii Blume

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors evaluated the antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of a methanolic extract of the roots of Arisaema jacquemontii and determined the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPP...
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Evaluation of antioxidant and antibacterial activity of methanolic extracts of Gentiana kurroo royle

TL;DR: The antibacterial and antioxidant activity of the extracts was found to be positively associated with the total phenolic and flavonoid content of the Extracts of Gentiana kurroo.
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A merged molecular docking, ADME-T and dynamics approaches towards the genus of Arisaema as herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 inhibitors.

TL;DR: The whole efforts reveal to top three most promising hits for HSV-1 and HSv-2 receptors which can be explored further in wet lab experiments as promising agents against HSV infections.
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Natural chemical entities from Arisaema genus might be a promising break-through against Japanese encephalitis virus infection: a molecular docking and dynamics approach

TL;DR: Virtual ligand screening (VLS) method is undertaken to screen out selected phytoconstituents of Genus Arisaema against various targets of JEVs which exhibits vital role in replication, infection cycle and host interaction by using molecular docking followed by molecular dynamics simulations.
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