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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Adaptive cardioid processing

H. Cox, +1 more
- pp 1058-1061
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TLDR
Algorithms for adaptively steering the null of a cardioid to achieve interference rejection are developed and of particular interest is the nulling of highly directional reverberation when sonobuoys are considered as multistatic active receivers.
Abstract
Algorithms for adaptively steering the null of a cardioid to achieve interference rejection are developed. The algorithms are basically broadband, but by frequency filtering it is easy to steer independently in different frequency bands. Of particular interest is the nulling of highly directional reverberation when sonobuoys are considered as multistatic active receivers. Simple adaptive algorithms are shown to be effective in simulations. >

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Near-field/far-field azimuth and elevation angle estimation using a single vector hydrophone

TL;DR: A new underwater acoustic eigenstructure ESPRIT-based algorithm that yields closed-form direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimates using a single vector hydrophone that significantly outperforms an array of spatially displaced pressure hydrophones of comparable array-manifold size and computational load but may involve more complex hardware.
Journal ArticleDOI

Root-MUSIC-based azimuth-elevation angle-of-arrival estimation with uniformly spaced but arbitrarily oriented velocity hydrophones

TL;DR: This novel underwater acoustic azimuth-elevation source localization scheme realizes the eigenstructure-based polynomial rooting procedure for an L-shaped uniformly spaced array of diversely oriented and possibly spatially co-located velocity hydrophones and an optional pressure hydrophone.

A Tutorial on Bayesian Estimation and Tracking Techniques Applicable to Nonlinear and Non-Gaussian Processes

A.J. Haug
TL;DR: An overview of techniques for nonlinear filtering for a wide variety of conditions on the nonlinearities and on the noise is presented and a general Bayesian approach to filtering is developed which is applicable to all linear or nonlinear stochastic systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

CramÉr-Rao Bounds for Direction Finding by an Acoustic Vector Sensor Under Nonideal Gain-Phase Responses, Noncollocation, or Nonorthogonal Orientation

TL;DR: In this article, a characterization of how these unknown nonidealities degrade direction-finding accuracy, via Cramer-Rao bound analysis, is presented. But the authors do not consider the effect of the unknown non-ideality in the acoustic vector sensor's gain response, phase response, collocation or orthogonal orientation among its constituent velocity sensors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Beam patterns of an underwater acoustic vector hydrophone located away from any reflecting boundary

TL;DR: In this article, the spatial matched filter beam patterns (a.k.a. fixed or conventional or maximum signal-to-noise ratio beam patterns) and the minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) are associated with a single underwater acoustic vector hydrophone distant from any reflecting boundary.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Fundamentals of Bistatic Active SONAR

Henry Cox
TL;DR: The purpose of this paper is to provide an introduction to bistatic active sonar and the extension to multiple sources and receivers is straightforward and involves the same concepts and principles.
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