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Algebraic generation of single domain computational grid for twin screw machines. Part I. Implementation

TLDR
It is possible now to eliminate the non-conformal interface between the two rotor domains thereby producing a single domain structured grid for the rotors, while still maintaining the fully hexahedral cell topology.
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This article is published in Advances in Engineering Software.The article was published on 2017-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 43 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Grid & Mesh generation.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical modelling of a two-phase twin-screw expander for Trilateral Flash Cycle applications

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of different inlet qualities of the R245fa working fluid and of the revolution speed on the expander performance was investigated for low grade heat to power conversion applications based on the bottoming Trilateral Flash Cycle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Algebraic generation of single domain computational grid for twin screw machines Part II Validation

TL;DR: The grids of Rotor to Casing and Casing to Rotor type are tested for performance calculation of a dry air screw compressor using ANSYS CFX solver and the results have been compared with measurements.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transient flow analysis in a Roots blower: Experimental and numerical investigations

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors employed both optical visualization and unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes (URANS) computational modelling methods while focussing on investigating the transient flow field inside a Roots blower, a general type of the rotary positive displacement machine.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review and update on the geometry modeling of single-screw machines with emphasis on expanders

TL;DR: In this paper, a thorough literature review is proposed to cover the available single-screw geometry models, which are mainly applied to singlescrew compressors (SSC), and the validity of the analytic and numerical solutions for the calculation of the volume curves is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance investigation of a pressure pulsation dampener applied in the discharge chamber of a twin screw refrigeration compressor.

TL;DR: In this paper, a pressure pulsation dampener (PPD) applied in the discharge chamber of a twin screw refrigeration compressor was proposed based on the theory of Helmholtz resonator.
References
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Book

Computational methods for fluid dynamics

TL;DR: This text develops and applies the techniques used to solve problems in fluid mechanics on computers and describes in detail those most often used in practice, including advanced techniques in computational fluid dynamics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automatic numerical generation of body-fitted curvilinear coordinate system for field containing any number of arbitrary two-dimensional bodies

TL;DR: In this paper, a method for automatic numerical generation of a general curvilinear coordinate system with coordinate lines coincident with all boundaries of general multi-connected regions containing any number of arbitrarily shaped bodies is presented.
BookDOI

Handbook of Grid Generation

TL;DR: Current Practice Block-Structured Grids Unstructuring Grids Cartesian Grids Overset Grids Hybrid Grids Adaptive and Moving Grids System Implementation Block Structured GrIDS Unstructured Grid System Implementation User Interfaces Grid Automation CAD Interfaces grid Visualization MDO Coupling Grid Generation Systems Algebraic Generation Elliptic Generation Hyperbolic Generation Delaunay Tetrahedral Generation Advancing-Front unstructured Generation Hexahedral Generation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Construction of curvilinear co-ordinate systems and applications to mesh generation

TL;DR: In this article, the problem of curvilinearly co-ordinating simply connected planar domains by constructing invertible maps of the unit square [0, 1] × [0 and 1] onto the planar domain is addressed.
Related Papers (5)
Frequently Asked Questions (16)
Q1. What are the important quality criteria for finite volume numerical methods?

Some of the important quality criteria for finite volume numerical methods are orthogonality, skewness, aspect ratio and warpage of cells. 

In this paper, a new algebraic boundary distribution of CR type has been implemented to generate a single domain rotor grid. 

With CR type structure, there was a decrement in the face warp quality at tip of the rotors which will need attention in further work. 

The first approach uses coordinate transformation of the full rotor domain and a skewed sine function in the transformed domain adaptable for a given rotor profile. 

Once the nodes associated with each block are found by the scanning function, an arc-length based projection is used to determine the nodes 𝒓𝒓𝑖𝑖,𝑗𝑗=0(𝑥𝑥,𝑦𝑦) to be placed on the inner boundary - rotor profile. 

In the interlobe space where the outer boundary is represented by the rack curve, the sine function is made to work only between the CUSP points. 

a highly significant achievement is a single domain structured grid for therotors which eliminates a non-conformal interface between the two rotor domains, while still maintaining the fully hexahedral cell topology.• 

The distance between the rotor and the casing can vary from a few millimetres in the core region to a few micrometres in the clearance regions. 

Due to this sliding action some face warping of the cells are noticeable at the root of the main rotor and at the tip of the gate rotor where normally small fillets are introduced in the rotor profile, as shown in Figure 15. 

If a large numbers of cells are with poor quality then the error induced in numerical calculations is large resulting in inaccurate or false predictions from the CFD models. 

Because of these features a relatively high skewness and amplitude factors are required to achieve regular distribution in 2D cross sections. 

The main steps in generating the CR type grid are:1. Split the rotor cross section into two O blocks using rack as the splitting curve (Figure 1a). 

Computational fluid dynamics of twin screw machines requires special attention in the generation of a computational grid that needs to represent the highly deforming working chamber in such machines. 

it is possible to constrain the node distribution on the rack segment of the outer boundary to be same for both O blocks of the main and gate rotor and therefore achieve a one to one conformal interface as shown in Figure 14. 

Kovačević et al. (2002, 2005 and 2007) [9, 10, 11] have reported CFD simulations of twin screw machines to predict gas flow, conjugate heat transfer, fluid-structure interaction etc. for variety of screw machines. 

Each node on this outer circle is now treated as a controller of the corresponding node to be placed on the inner boundary as shown in Figure 9a.