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Journal ArticleDOI

Asset stock accumulation and sustainability of competitive advantage

Ingemar Dierickx, +1 more
- 01 Dec 1989 - 
- Vol. 35, Iss: 12, pp 1504-1511
TLDR
Barney as mentioned in this paper showed that the sustainability of a firm's asset position depends on how easily assets can be substituted or imitated, and that imitability is linked to the characteristics of the asset accumulation process: time compression diseconomies, asset mass efficiencies, interconnectedness, asset erosion and causal ambiguity.
Abstract
Given incomplete factor markets, appropriate time paths of flow variables must be chosen to build required stocks of assets. That is, critical resources are accumulated rather than acquired in "strategic factor markets" Barney [Barney, J. 1986. Strategic factor markets: Expectations, luck, and business strategy. Management Sci. October 1231-1241.]. Sustainability of a firm's asset position hinges on how easily assets can be substituted or imitated. Imitability is linked to the characteristics of the asset accumulation process: time compression diseconomies, asset mass efficiencies, inter-connectedness, asset erosion and causal ambiguity.

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References
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