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Journal ArticleDOI

Biomechanical Pulping of Loblolly Pine Chips with Selected White-Rot Fungi

Masood Akhtar, +3 more
- 01 Jan 1993 - 
- Vol. 47, Iss: 1, pp 36-40
TLDR
Based on energy savings and improvements in the strength properties, regardless of bioreactor type, the white-rot fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora appeared to be superior to the otherwhite-rot fungi tested.
Abstract
Paper optical properties handsheets, whereas brightness and light scattering coefficient of the handsheets were decreased after all of the fungal treatments. Opacity of the handsheets after the fungal treatments remained unchanged. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) White-rot fungi Based on energy savings and improvements in the strength properties, regardless of bioreactor type, the white-rot fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora appeared to be superior to the other white-rot fungi tested. When incubated in stationary tray bioreactors, C. subvermispora caused only 6% weight loss, saved 42% energy during fiberization and refining, improved burst index by 32% and tear index by 67%, as compared to the control.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Biopulping and Biobleaching

OtherDOI

Biotechnological Applications of Lignin‐Degrading Fungi (White‐Rot Fungi)

TL;DR: The application of Ligninolytic Enzymes in Biopulping and Biobleaching has changed from a cradle-to-grave process to a two-step process over a period of several decades.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved Fiber Separation and Energy Reduction in Thermomechanical Pulp Refining Using Enzyme-Pretreated Wood

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used an enzyme formulation containing cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes, combined with light mechanical treatments including downsizing and/or compression/decompression.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy efficient refining of black spruce TMP by using acid hydrogen peroxide: Part 1. A pilot plant study

TL;DR: In this article, the potential of using acid hydrogen peroxide under Fenton conditions to lower the electrical energy consumed during the production of Black spruce (Piceamariana) thermomechanical pulp (TMP) was investigated in pilot scale.
Patent

Process for producing biokraft pulp from eucalyptus chips

TL;DR: In this article, a method for producing paper pulp for use in the making of paper from eucalyptus wood chips was proposed, which comprises inoculating wood chips with white rot fungi, fermenting the wood chips so as to cause a propagation of the fungus through the wood chunks and allowing the fungus to modify the lignin, and pulping the degraded wood chips by a kraft process.
References
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Journal Article

Biomechanical pulping of loblolly pine with different strains of the white-rot fungus Ceriporiopsis subvermispora

TL;DR: Des copeaux de P.taeda ont ete traites par cinq souches de Ceriporiopsis subvermispora pendant quatre semaines avant mise en pâte mecanique sur raffineur as discussed by the authors.
Journal Article

Biomechanical Pulping With White-Rot Fungi

TL;DR: The authors examined l'influence of ce pretraitement sur l'energie requise pour le raffinage and sur les proprietes mecaniques et optiques des pâtes.
Journal Article

Fungal pretreatment of aspen chips improves strength of refiner mechanical pulp

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of two white-rot fungi (Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Dichomitus squalens) prior to refiner mechanical pulping was studied.
Journal Article

Biomechanical pulping of aspen chips: energy savings resulting from different fungal treatments

TL;DR: It is reported that four-week-long treatment with white-rot fungi in a stationary wire tray bioreactor resulted in at least 35% energy savings for pulping chips to 100 mL CSF in a 300-mm-diameter disc refiner.
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