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Journal ArticleDOI

Broad-spectrum screening of psychotherapeutic drugs: thiothixene as an antipsychotic and antidepressant.

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TLDR
Thiothixene was studied simultaneously in both schizophrenic and depressed patients and was highly efficacious in both types of patients, the degree of improvement for each general group of patients being among the highest of the authors' series of evaluations of antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs.
Abstract
Thiothixene was studied simultaneously in both schizophrenic and depressed patients. Seventy‐two newly admitted schizophrenic patients and 64 depressed patients were treated for 4 weeks with relatively modest doses. As indicated by interview ratings coded on 2 psychiatric rating scales, the drug was highly efficacious in both types of patients, the degree of improvement for each general group of patients being among the highest of our series of evaluations of antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs. When the results of treatment of 5 different schizophrenic Stlbtypes were reviewed, there were no differences between the responses of various types of schizophrenic reactions. The same situation applied to 3 subtypes of depressive reactions. Side effects were chiefly related to weight gain, extrapyramidal syndromes (including akathisia), anticholinergic effects, and sedation.

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Brain histamine receptors as targets for antidepressant drugs

TL;DR: A large number of structurally diverse drugs with clinical antidepressant properties share the ability to act as potent inhibitors of histamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase in cell-free preparations from mammalian brain, which may represent the molecular basis for the antidepressant properties of these compounds.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Classification of the Functional Psychoses

TL;DR: It is suggested that the schizophrenic syndrome is a non-specific clinical entity which can be symptomatic not only of organic cerebral dysfunction but also of manic-depressive psychosis—particularly the manic phase—as well as of schizophrenia itself.
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Acetophenazine and Diazepam in Anxious Depressions

TL;DR: Study of the interactions between drugs and demographic variables revealed that patients with less long-term and uncomplicated depressions responded better to diazepam, the converse being true for acetophenazine.
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Clinical use of psychotherapeutic drugs: current status.

TL;DR: The clinical efficacy of present psychotherapeutic drugs varies among the various types, and it seems clear that, for reasons still to be elucidated, individual patients may respond better to one than to another.
References
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Imipramine and Thioridazine in Depressed and Schizophrenic Patients: Are There Specific Antidepressant Drugs?

TL;DR: Summing across both patient samples, thioridazine was found significantly superior to imipramine in a number of symptom areas, while imipramsine was superior only in reducing motor retardation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Specific therapeutic actions of acetophenazine, perphenazine, and benzquinamide in newly admitted schizophrenic patients

TL;DR: The different response to antipsychotic drugs of paranoid as compared with nonparanoid schizophrenic patients provides still further evidence for a difference between these two schizophrenic clinical subtypes.
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