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Patent

Ceramic matrix composite component for a gas turbine engine

TLDR
In this article, the gap between the CMC member and the support member is kept purposefully small to limit the stress developed in the material when it is deflected against the support by the force of a rubbing blade tip.
Abstract
A ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component for a combustion turbine engine ( 10 ). A blade shroud assembly ( 30 ) may be formed to include a CMC member ( 32 ) supported from a metal support member ( 32 ). The CMC member includes arcuate portions ( 50, 52 ) shaped to surround extending portions ( 46, 48 ) of the support member to insulate the metal support member from hot combustion gas ( 16 ). The use of a low thermal conductivity CMC material allows the metal support member to be in direct contact with the CMC material. The gap ( 42 ) between the CMC member and the support member is kept purposefully small to limit the stress developed in the CMC member when it is deflected against the support member by the force of a rubbing blade tip ( 14 ). Changes in the gap dimension resulting from differential thermal growth may be regulated by selecting an angle (A) of a tapered slot ( 76 ) defined by the arcuate portion.

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Citations
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Patent

Turbine engine ring seal

TL;DR: In this article, a ring seal for a turbine engine can be made up of a plurality of circumferentially abutted ring seal segments, each ring seal segment can comprise of individual channels and can be positioned such that the aft span of one channel can substantially abut the forward span of another channel.
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a ring seal system for reducing the cooling requirements of a turbine engine, where the ring seal can be made of a ceramic material, such as a ceramic matrix composite.
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TL;DR: A turbine shroud apparatus for a gas turbine engine includes: a plurality of arcuate shroud segments arranged as an annular shroud, each of the shroud segments comprising low-ductility material and having a cross-sectional shape defined by opposed forward and aft walls, and opposed inner and outer walls, the walls extending between opposed first and second end faces, wherein an open channel is formed through the outer wall of each shroud segment; and a hanger received in the open channel of each shrouded segment and mechanically coupled to the stationary structure, each hanger passing through the respective open channel, the enlarged
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Turbine shroud thermal distortion control

TL;DR: A shroud suitable for use in a gas turbine engine exhibits substantially uniform thermal growth as discussed by the authors, which is not the case in the case of a conventional turbine engine with a conventional shroud.
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Turbine ring assembly for gas turbine

TL;DR: In this paper, a turbine ring assembly for a gas turbine is described, which comprises a full ring (10) made of a single piece and of a composite material having a ceramic matrix, a metal structure for holding the CMC ring including metal annular holders (20, 30), and at least one member for rotating around the axis thereof.
References
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Patent

Use of high temperature insulation for ceramic matrix composites in gas turbines

TL;DR: In this article, a ceramic composition for insulating components, made of ceramic matrix composites, of gas turbines is provided, which comprises a plurality of hollow oxide-based spheres of various dimensions, a phosphate binder, and at least one oxide filler powder, whereby the binder partially fills gaps between the spheres and the filler powders.
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Turbine ring for a gas turbine engine

TL;DR: A turbine ring has an annular metallic carrier which is mounted within the inside of the turbine casing and within the carrier there is provided a ceramic abradable ring as mentioned in this paper, and a cooling air circuit is provided to regulate the temperature of only the annular carrier such that the latter always exerts a centripetal compression force on the ring under all operational conditions of the gas turbine.
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Turbine ring incorporating elements of a ceramic composition divided into sectors

TL;DR: In this paper, a turbine ring comprises an annular support in two parts and a ring of ceramic sectors for sealing purposes, which are interconnected by an axial groove and a sliding male part.
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Ceramic faced outer air seal for gas turbine engines

TL;DR: In this article, the ceramic facing material of an outer air seal (30) at the leading edge region (36) is densified by a plasma gun to produce a glazed area (52) which is resistant to erosion.
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Turbine blade shroud assembly

TL;DR: In this paper, a turbine blade shroud assembly for a gas turbine engine includes a metal substrate ring on the engine, a continous ceramic barrier ring inside the substrate ring and exposed to hot gas in a hot gas flow path of the engine and a wire mesh compliant ring between the barrier and substrate rings.