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Journal ArticleDOI

Comparative susceptibility to Schistosoma mansoni of the squirrel monkey, the slow loris and the tree shrew☆

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TLDR
It appears that the lower primates are less susceptible to infection with S. mansoni than the higher primates.
Abstract
After exposure to cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni it was found that a New World monkey (Saimiri sciurea—the squirrel monkey) was susceptible to infection, a prosimian primate (Nycticebus coucang—the slow loris) was relatively resistant, and a “pre-primate” (Tupaia glis—the tree shrew) was virtually insusceptible to infection. On the basis of this and other studies with primates, it appears that the lower primates are less susceptible to infection with S. mansoni than the higher primates.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Regulation of the Prevalence and Intensity of Schistosomiasis in Man: Immunology or Ecology?

TL;DR: The belief that immunity (resistance to reinfection) is a major factor controlling the prevalence and intensity of schistosomiasis in man is a deepseated one.
Book ChapterDOI

Parasitic infections in women and their consequences.

TL;DR: This chapter reviews those infections that are primarily identified by the Special Program for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (World Health Organization) as being of particular public health concern (onchocerciasis, filariasis, schistosomiasis, malaria, African trypanosom disease, and leishmaniases), although reference to other infections is made where relevant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiological study in a new focus of cutaneous leishmaniosis due to Leishmania major in Ardestan town, central Iran.

TL;DR: An endemic focus of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniosis caused by Leishmania major zymodeme MON-26 was identified in Ardestan town central Iran, during 1998-99, and Phlebotomus papatasi is the vector because about 93% of indoor sandflies were of this species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Meriones Iibycus and Rhombomys opimus (Rodentia: Gerbillidae) are the main reservoir hosts in a new focus of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran

TL;DR: This is the first isolation and characterization of L. major from M. libycus in Iran, in an area where ZCL has been present recently and the main reservoir host further east is Rhombomys opimus.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Secret of the Immunopathogenesis of Schistosomiasis: IN VIVO Models

TL;DR: Investigation of the pathogenesis of schistosomiasis began with the determination of the parasite factor responsible for the syndrome, and the immunological investigations quickly led to the acquisition of strong evidence that the granulomatous lesions were reactions of the cell-mediated type.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A perfusion procedure (perf-o-suction) for recovery of schistosome worms.

TL;DR: Radke et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a relatively simple and rapid method for collecting large numbers of schistosolmes from the portal circulation of infected animals, which has been used successfully for several years at the U. S. Army Tropical Research Medical Laboratory.

A perfusion procedure (perf-o-suction) for recovery

TL;DR: A relatively simple and rapid method for collecting large numbers of schistosolmes from the portal circulation of infected animals was devised and has been used successfully for several years at the U. S. Army Tropical Research Medical Laboratory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pyramidal tract: a comparison of two prosimian primates.

TL;DR: The pyramidal tract of the slow loris is found in the lateral funiculus of the spinal cord and extends throughout its entire length, while in the Malayan tree shrew they are largely restricted to the dorsal horn and do not cross to the opposite side.
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