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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Data Analytics and Modeling for Appointment No-show in Community Health Centers.

TLDR
EHR data including patient and scheduling information predicted the missed appointments of underserved populations in urban CHCs, and the application of predictive modeling techniques helped prioritize the design and implementation of interventions that may improve efficiency in community health centers for more timely access to care.
Abstract
Objectives: Using predictive modeling techniques, we developed and compared appointment no-show prediction models to better understand appointment adherence in underserved populations. Methods and ...

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Socioeconomic Disparities in Patient Use of Telehealth During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Surge.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors assess demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with patient participation in telehealth during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and find that age, sex, median household income, insurance status, and marital status are associated with telehealth.
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How machine-learning recommendations influence clinician treatment selections: the example of the antidepressant selection.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a within-subject factorial experiment to present 220 clinicians with patient vignettes, each with or without a machine-learning (ML) recommendation and one of the multiple forms of explanation.
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New feature selection methods based on opposition-based learning and self-adaptive cohort intelligence for predicting patient no-shows

TL;DR: New wrapper methods based on three variants of the proposed algorithm, Opposition-based Self-Adaptive Cohort Intelligence (OSACI), showed that the proposed algorithms outperformed the other compared algorithms by achieving higher dimensionality reduction and better convergence speed while achieving comparable AUC, sensitivity, and specificity scores.
Journal ArticleDOI

Patient No-Show Prediction: A Systematic Literature Review

TL;DR: A systematic review of the literature on predicting patient no-shows is conducted aiming at establishing the current state-of-the-art, and an important finding is that only two studies achieved an accuracy higher than the show rate.
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A Bayesian Belief Network-based probabilistic mechanism to determine patient no-show risk categories

TL;DR: The reliable, TAN-based posterior probabilities and conditional relationships among the predictors for such a parsimonious model that has a fairly high sensitivity in detecting the minority samples, can be adopted by primary care facilities to improve the decision-making process in managing the no-show problem.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bayesian Network Classifiers

TL;DR: Tree Augmented Naive Bayes (TAN) is single out, which outperforms naive Bayes, yet at the same time maintains the computational simplicity and robustness that characterize naive Baye.
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Multilevel Analyses of Neighbourhood Socioeconomic Context and Health Outcomes: a Critical Review

TL;DR: The evidence for modest neighbourhood effects on health is fairly consistent despite heterogeneity of study designs, substitution of local area measures for neighbourhood measures and probable measurement error.
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Logistic regression and artificial neural network classification models: a methodology review

TL;DR: In this paper, the differences and similarities of these models from a technical point of view, and compare them with other machine learning algorithms are summarized and compared using a set of quality criteria for logistic regression and artificial neural networks.
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Time and the patient-physician relationship.

TL;DR: The effects of limiting time on the patient-doctor relationship is examined, including the effects that are attributable to managed care, and recommendations for teaching medical students and residents skills that will help establish and maintain their patient- doctor relationships in the face of time pressure.
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Clinical information extraction applications: A literature review.

TL;DR: There is a considerable gap between clinical studies using EHR data and studies using clinical IE, so a more concrete understanding of the gap is gained and potential solutions to bridge this gap are provided.
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