scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Determination of optimal measurement configurations for robot calibration based on observability measure

TLDR
The selection of measurement configurations in robot cali bration is investigated to select a set of robot measurement configurations that will yield maximum servability of the error parameters in a defined position error model so that the effect of noise in parameter estimation can be minimized.
Abstract
The selection of measurement configurations in robot cali bration is investigated. The goal is to select a set of robot measurement configurations that will yield maximum ob servability of the error parameters in a defined position error model so that the effect of noise in parameter estimation can be minimized. The noise considered in this paper includes both measurement and modeling errors. An observability measure is used as a criterion for selecting measurement configurations for calibration. Experimental studies are per formed to demonstrate the importance of observability to parameter estimation and to verify its implications in robot calibration. Based on the defined observability measure, the optimal measurement configurations for robot calibration are determined for general open-loop planar mechanism and PUMA type robots.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Absolute calibration of an ABB IRB 1600 robot using a laser tracker

TL;DR: In this paper, the accuracy of an ABB IRB 1600 industrial robot is improved using a 29-parameter calibration model, developed after extensive experimentation, which takes into account all possible geometric errors (25 geometric error parameters to be identified through optimization).
Journal ArticleDOI

The calibration index and taxonomy for robot kinematic calibration methods

TL;DR: A calibration index is in troduced, based on the mobility equation, that considers sensed and unsensed joints and single and multiple loops and ex presses the surplus of measurements over degrees of freedom at each pose.
Journal ArticleDOI

A systematic technique to estimate positioning errors for robot accuracy improvement using laser interferometry based sensing

TL;DR: The principal conclusion is that the approach of estimating position errors with some analytical functions is practical and generic, and most importantly it is effective enough to improve robot accuracy.
Journal ArticleDOI

An implicit loop method for kinematic calibration and its application to closed-chain mechanisms

TL;DR: A unified formulation for the calibration of both serial-link robots and robotic mechanisms having kinematic closed-loops is presented and applied experimentally to two 6-degree-of-freedom devices: the RSI 6-DOF hand controller and the MEL "modified Stewart platform".

Fast and accurate shape-based registration

TL;DR: This dissertation describes a system for tracking the position and orientation of arbitrarily-shaped objects at speeds of roughly 10 Hz using a high-speed range finder using a numerical analysis method which provides a criterion measure for the optimization process (Constraint Analysis).
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The singular value decomposition: Its computation and some applications

TL;DR: This work provides a tutorial introduction to certain numerical computations both in linear algebra and linear systems in the context of bounded arithmetic and the singular value decomposition (SVD).
Journal ArticleDOI

An overview of robot calibration

TL;DR: An overview is given of the existing work on robot calibration, and some of the basic issues are identified in calibration and improvement of robot precision.
Journal ArticleDOI

Geometric optimization of serial chain manipulator structures for working volume

TL;DR: In this paper, the regional structure of a manipulator, which consists of the three inboard joints and their associated members, determines the workspace shape and volume, and the orientation structu...
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A method for calibrating and compensating robot kinematic errors

TL;DR: A method of calibrating and compensating for the kinematic errors in robot manipulators is presented and the improvement in the Cartesian position of the end-effector is experimentally measured.
Related Papers (5)