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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic progressive buckling of circular and square tubes

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TLDR
In this paper, a series of over 120 axial crushing tests were conducted on circular and square steel tubes loaded either statically or dynamically, and approximate theoretical predictions for static and dynamic progressive buckling were developed.
About
This article is published in International Journal of Impact Engineering.The article was published on 1986-01-01. It has received 800 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Buckling.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Progressive collapse of foam-filled conical frustum using kinematically admissible mechanism

TL;DR: In this article, a kinematically admissible mechanism for the progressive collapse of a foam-filled and unfilled circular frustum is presented, taking into account the plastic strain and circumferential strain energy dissipation during collapse.
Book ChapterDOI

The Macro Element Approach in Crash Calculations

TL;DR: This chapter presents basic concepts of a consistent and mathematically tractable method of calculating large shape distortions in shells subjected to crash loading and considers consideration of local deforming regions with floating rather then fixed boundaries with stringent conditions of kinematic continuity at the boundary between neighboring elements.
Journal ArticleDOI

Proactive regulation of axial crushing behavior of thin-walled circular tube by gradient grooves

TL;DR: Based on the plastic hinge formation process, a sectionalized theoretical model is established to predict the quadratic upward trend of crushing force of a gradient grooved tube (GGT) designed for high temperature gas cooled reactor (HTR) as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic axial compression of aluminum hollow tubes with hat cross-section and buckling initiator using inertia force during impact

TL;DR: In this paper, the first plastic buckling lobe was demonstrated, where the inertia force in the early stage of impact was exploited, and the method used the solid block attached to the structural wall causing the wall bending force.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy absorption of aluminum alloy thin-walled tubes under axial impact

TL;DR: In this paper, the axial crushing of square and multicorner thin-walled tubes with the same cross-sectional perimeter was simulated with different number and size of concave corners on the cross-section.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic axial crushing of square tubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the axial progressive crushing of square box columns using a kinematically admissible method of analysis was investigated and four deformation modes which govern the behaviour for different ranges of the parameter c/h.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic axial crushing of circular tubes

TL;DR: A series of axial crushing tests on steel circular cylindrical shells loaded either statically or dynamically is reported and compared with various theoretical predictions and empirical relations in this article, where a modified version of Alexander's theoretical analysis for axisymmetric, or concertina, deformations gives good agreement with the experimental results when the effective crushing distance is considered and provided that the influence of material strain rate sensitivity is retained in the dynamic crushing case.
Journal ArticleDOI

The quasi-static crumpling of thin-walled circular cylinders and frusta under axial compression

TL;DR: In this paper, thin-walled circular cylinders and truncated circular cones of aluminium alloy were subjected to axial static loading and their initial axial length and the outside diameter of cylinders and frusta were kept constant whilst their wall thickness was varied.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effective crushing distance in axially compressed thin-walled metal columns

TL;DR: In this paper, a simplified theoretical model of a compressed rigid-linearly strain hardening metal strip is studied and a closed-form solution is derived for the crushing distance of unstiffened as well as transversly stiffened box columns.
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