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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy consumption of interactive cloud-based document processing applications

TLDR
A simple model is developed to estimate the incremental power consumption involved in using interactive cloud services and observes that the volume of traffic generated by a session of the application typically exceeds the amount of data keyed in by the user by more than a factor of 1000.
Abstract
Cloud computing and cloud-based services are a rapidly growing sector of the expanding digital economy Recent studies have suggested that processing a task in the cloud is more energy-efficient than processing the same task locally However, these studies have generally ignored the network transport energy and the additional power consumed by end-user devices when accessing the cloud In this paper, we develop a simple model to estimate the incremental power consumption involved in using interactive cloud services We then apply our model to a representative cloud-based word processing application and observe from our measurements that the volume of traffic generated by a session of the application typically exceeds the amount of data keyed in by the user by more than a factor of 1000 This has important implications on the overall power consumption of the service We provide insights into the reasons behind the observed traffic levels Finally, we compare our estimates of the power consumption with performing the same task on a low-power consuming computer Our study reveals that it is not always energy-wise to use the cloud Performing certain tasks locally can be more energy-efficient than using the cloud

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Survey of Fog Computing: Fundamental, Network Applications, and Research Challenges

TL;DR: This survey starts by providing an overview and fundamental of fog computing architecture, and provides an extensive overview of state-of-the-art network applications and major research aspects to design these networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fog Computing May Help to Save Energy in Cloud Computing

TL;DR: It is shown that nano servers in Fog computing can complement centralized DCs to serve certain applications, mostly IoT applications for which the source of data is in end-user premises, and lead to energy saving if the applications are off-loadable from centralizedDCs and run on nDCs.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Power consumption of IoT access network technologies

TL;DR: The power consumption of a number of potential access network technologies and architectures is modelled for a range of IoT traffic and background network traffic levels and it is shown that shared corporate Wi-Fi network with PON backhaul can be the most energy efficient option.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Consumption Comparison of Interactive Cloud-Based and Local Applications

TL;DR: It is demonstrated via extensive packet-level traffic measurements that the volume of traffic generated by a session of the application vastly exceeds the amount of data keyed in by the user, which has important implications on the overall power consumption of the service.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy consumption of photo sharing in online social networks

TL;DR: This paper provides a comprehensive framework and a set of measurements for understanding the energy consumption of cloud applications such as photo sharing in social networks and indicates that achieving an energy-efficient cloud service requires energy efficiency improvement in the transport network and end-user devices along with the related data centers.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Power provisioning for a warehouse-sized computer

TL;DR: This paper presents the aggregate power usage characteristics of large collections of servers for different classes of applications over a period of approximately six months, and uses the modelling framework to estimate the potential of power management schemes to reduce peak power and energy usage.

Green Cloud Computing: Balancing Energy in Processing, Storage, and Transport For processing large amounts of data, management and switching of communications may contribute significantly to energy consumption and cloud computing seems to be an alternative to office-based computing.

TL;DR: It is shown thatEnergy consumption in transport and switching can be a significant percentage of total energy consumption in cloud computing, and considers both public and private clouds, and includes energy consumption of the transmission and switching networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Green Cloud Computing: Balancing Energy in Processing, Storage, and Transport

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an analysis of energy consumption in cloud computing, considering both public and private clouds, and include energy consumption of switching and transmission as well as data processing and data storage.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

GreenCloud: a new architecture for green data center

TL;DR: The GreenCloud architecture is presented, which aims to reduce data center power consumption, while guarantee the performance from users' perspective, and enables comprehensive online-monitoring, live virtual machine migration, and VM placement optimization.
Book ChapterDOI

A Power Benchmarking Framework for Network Devices

TL;DR: The hurdles in network power instrumentation are described and a power measurement study of a variety of networking gear such as hubs, edge switches, core switches, routers and wireless access points in both stand-alone mode and a production data center are presented.
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