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Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiology of suicide in Pakistan: determining rates in six cities

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TLDR
There is urgent need for a standard system of recording of suicides in Pakistan, so that true rates can be determined and this will help in informing policy and monitoring effectiveness of suicide prevention programs.
Abstract
In recent years suicide has become a major public health problem in Pakistan. Despite this there are no official statistics on suicide and national rates are unknown. To determine rates we carried out an analysis of suicide reports from six cities in Pakistan. Rates vary from 0.43/100,000 in Peshawar to 2.86/100,000 in Rawalpindi. Rates for men are consistently higher than women; highest rates for men were 7.06/100,000 between the ages 20-40 years in Larkana, Sindh province. Given the legal, socio-cultural, and religious stigma of suicides in Pakistan, we believe these figures to be an underestimate. There is urgent need for a standard system of recording of suicides in Pakistan, so that true rates can be determined. This will help in informing policy and monitoring effectiveness of suicide prevention programs.

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Citations
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Trends in suicide among migrants in England and Wales 1979–2003

TL;DR: These analyses indicate declining trends for most migrant groups and for England and Wales-born women, but adverse trends in death rates for some country of birth groups.
Dissertation

Criminal Social Identity in a Sample of Incarcerated Juvenile Offenders in Pakistan

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the self-report Measure of Criminal Social Identity (MCSI) to measure criminal social identity with the aim of testing the construct validity, dimensionality, incremental validity, and composite reliability of the measure in a sample of juvenile delinquents incarcerated in Pakistan.
Journal ArticleDOI

Psychological autopsy study and risk factors for suicide in Muslim countries

TL;DR: In this article, the authors performed a search to trace all the available psychological autopsy studies in the Muslim countries with the search term "psychological autopsy study in Muslim countries." They also checked the available bibliographies to identify the psychological forensic studies in these countries so that all the possible studies could be included.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perceptions of stakeholders about the role of health system in suicide prevention in Ghizer, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

TL;DR: The study findings reveal that there are multiple challenges for health system including, lack of awareness on mental issues, shortage of resources and lack of collaboration in the community to overcome the existing challenges for the effective prevention of suicide.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

World Health Report 2000: a step towards evidence-based health policy.

Christopher J L Murray, +1 more
- 26 May 2001 - 
TL;DR: The methods used to produce the first estimates of healthy life expectancy (DALE) for 191 countries in 1999 are described, suggesting that reductions in mortality are accompanied by reductions in disability.
Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of suicide and undetermined deaths in 17 predominantly Islamic countries contrasted with the UK.

TL;DR: Islamic suicide rates varied widely and the high OVD rates, especially the Middle Eastern, may be a repository for hiding culturally unacceptable suicides, according to the latest WHO mortality data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deliberate self-burning in Mazandaran, Iran.

TL;DR: High prevalence of self-burning in the young population, the pattern of demographic factors, their motivations and high prevalence of adjustment disorders highlights the need for making preventive measures, which should be focused on family structure, particularly in relation to marriage.
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Is the suicide prevention hotline recorded?

This will help in informing policy and monitoring effectiveness of suicide prevention programs.