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Evolution of Core States from Energy Bands in the 4 d 5 s 5 p Region from Pd to Xe

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TLDR
In this paper, X-ray photoemission studies were performed on the $4d5s5p$ elements Pd through Te using monochromatized Al ($K\ensuremath{\alpha}$) radiation.
Abstract
X-ray photoemission studies were performed on the $4d5s5p$ elements Pd through Te using monochromatized Al ($K\ensuremath{\alpha}$) radiation. With increasing atomic number the $4d$ structure evolves from $d$ bands to spin-orbit---split atomiclike core levels. Structure was observed in the $5s5p$ bands for the first time by this method. The cohesive energy was attributed to the $5p$ bands in In through Sb. Evidence for both bonding and nonbonding $5p$ bands was obtained for Te.

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Surface analysis and angular distributions in x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, a theoretical and experimental study of the application of x-ray-photoelectron angular distribution measurements to quantitative surface characterizations is presented, including certain new generalizations and special cases pertinent to surface analysis.
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Preparation of atomically clean surfaces of selected elements: A review

TL;DR: In this article, a review of in-situ surface cleaning procedures for seventy four of the elements having vapor pressures below 1.3 × 10−7 Pa at room temperature have been reviewed and evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electronic structure of aluminum and aluminum-noble-metal alloys studied by soft-x-ray and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopies

TL;DR: In this paper, the main peaks in the Al 3s$ partial densities of states are at higher binding energy than those for the noble metal $d$ states, and the Auger spectra from Al-Ag and Al-Cu alloys are analyzed.
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Band structure of indium oxide: Indirect versus direct band gap

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors performed extensive density functional theory calculations using the LDA+U and the GGA+U methods to elucidate the contribution of spin-orbit coupling on the valence band structure and concluded that the experimental observation cannot be related to the electronic structure of the defect free bulk material.
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