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Finding collisions in the full SHA-1

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TLDR
This is the first attack on the full 80-step SHA-1 with complexity less than the 280 theoretical bound, and it is shown that collisions ofSHA-1 can be found with complexityLess than 269 hash operations.
Abstract
In this paper, we present new collision search attacks on the hash function SHA-1. We show that collisions of SHA-1 can be found with complexity less than 269 hash operations. This is the first attack on the full 80-step SHA-1 with complexity less than the 280 theoretical bound.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Ash-512

TL;DR: 'Algorithm for Secure Hashing-512' (ASH-512) is a novel algorithm proposed in this paper, which is designed using co-ordinate geometric concepts and the results are compared with standard cryptographic hash algorithm-SHA2 (512) and Whirlpool-512.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Multicast Key Distribution Using HOWP-Based Dynamic Group Access Structures

TL;DR: This work introduces two new types of group access structures called D-HOFC and Top-Down Homomorphic One-way Function Tree (TD-HOFT), which can be regarded as dynamic counterparts of DHC and BHT.
Book ChapterDOI

Authenticating Binary Text Documents Using a Localising OMAC Watermark Robust to Printing and Scanning

TL;DR: A new authentication and localisation scheme to produce a watermark which can be embedded in a limited capacity binary text document and that will work in a print and scan environment using Message Authentication Codes (MAC), specifically OMACs.
Book ChapterDOI

Hash-Chain Based Authentication for IoT Devices and REST Web-Services

TL;DR: This work proposes a modified hash-chain authentication mechanism that, with the help of a smart-phone, can authenticate each interaction of the devices with a REST web-service using One Time Passwords (OTP).
Book ChapterDOI

Analysis of message injection in stream cipher-based hash functions

TL;DR: This paper describes two types of message injection functions, which may be appended to the keystream generator to build an SCH, and evaluates the security of simple SCHs whose stream cipher function consists of a LFSR-based filter generator.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

How to break MD5 and other hash functions

TL;DR: A new powerful attack on MD5 is presented, which unlike most differential attacks, does not use the exclusive-or as a measure of difference, but instead uses modular integer subtraction as the measure.
Journal Article

Advances in Cryptology - EUROCRYPT 2005: 24th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques

TL;DR: This paper discusses Cryptography in High Dimensional Tori, a Tool Kit for Finding Small Roots of Bivariate Polynomials over the Integers, and reducing Complexity Assumptions for Statistically-Hiding Commitment.
BookDOI

Advances in Cryptology – CRYPTO 2004

TL;DR: A formal statistical framework for block cipher attacks based on this technique is developed and explicit and compact gain formulas for generalized versions of Matsui’s Algorithm 1 and Algorithm 2 are derived.