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Journal ArticleDOI

Finite element analysis of projectile size and shape effects on the probabilistic penetration response of high strength fabrics

TLDR
In this article, the effects of yarn characteristics on the probabilistic impact response of single-layer fully-clamped flexible woven fabrics are numerically studied using a yarn-level fabric model with a statistical implementation of yarn strengths.
About
This article is published in Composite Structures.The article was published on 2012-04-01. It has received 44 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Projectile.

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Ballistic impact mechanisms – A review on textiles and fibre-reinforced composites impact responses

TL;DR: In this article, a review of ballistic textiles and composites involved in the ballistic application including body armour is presented, and various technical approaches used for better understanding of the very complex process of the ballistic impact mechanisms and their responses to the materials are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ballistic impact modeling of woven fabrics considering yarn strength, friction, projectile impact location, and fabric boundary condition effects

TL;DR: In this paper, the combined effects of yarn tensile strength, inter-yarn friction, projectile impact location, and fabric clamping conditions on the probabilistic impact response of flexible woven Kevlar KM2 fabrics are studied using a 0.22 caliber spherical projectile.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental investigation of the role of frictional yarn pull-out and windowing on the probabilistic impact response of kevlar fabrics

TL;DR: In this article, a probabilistic impact response of single-layer greige and scoured plain-weave Kevlar KM2 fabrics is experimentally studied and the results indicate that frictional yarn sliding and pull-out are the primary energy dissipating mechanisms during these impact conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Filament-level modeling of Kevlar KM2 yarns for ballistic impact studies

TL;DR: In this article, single yarn transverse impact tests of a Kevlar KM2 yarn are simulated using a finite element analysis and all 400 filaments in the yarn are explicitly modeled using 3D solid elements and assigned experimentally characterized material properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multi-scale structure modeling of damage behaviors of 3D orthogonal woven composite materials subject to quasi-static and high strain rate compressions

TL;DR: In this article, a multi-scale structure modeling scheme was proposed to analyze the damage behaviors of 3D orthogonal woven composite materials subject to quasi-static and high strain rate compressions.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling the effects of yarn material properties and friction on the ballistic impact of a plain-weave fabric

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of a rigid sphere onto a high-strength plain-weave Kevlar KM2 ® fabric was modeled using LS-DYNA focusing on the influence of friction and material properties on ballistic performance.
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Ballistic Impact of Dry Woven Fabric Composites: A Review

TL;DR: The ballistic impact performance of PBO systems is substantially superior to Kevlar 29 systems and marginally better than Kevlar KM2 systems 4 as mentioned in this paper, when gripped on all four edges, and almost 12 times that of aluminum fuselage skin.
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A numerical investigation of the influence of friction on energy absorption by a high-strength fabric subjected to ballistic impact

TL;DR: A finite element analysis was conducted to study the influence of friction during ballistic impact of a rigid sphere onto a square fabric panel that was firmly clamped along its four edges as discussed by the authors, which indicated that friction dramatically affects the local fabric structure at the impact region by hindering the lateral mobility of principal yarns.
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Perforation of high-strength fabric by projectiles of different geometry

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the ballistic limits, energy absorption behaviour and the mechanisms that lead to perforation in Twaron ® CT 716 plain-woven, single-ply fabric by different shaped projectiles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perforation of high-strength double-ply fabric system by varying shaped projectiles

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the impact phenomenon of double-ply systems that consists of Twaron® CT 716 fabric and projectiles of the following nose shapes: hemispherical, flat, ogival (CRH 2.5) and conical (half-angle of 30°).
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