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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Global envelope tests for spatial processes

TLDR
In this paper, two approaches related to Barnard's Monte Carlo test are proposed for building global envelope tests on I: ordering the empirical and simulated functions on the basis of their r-wise ranks among each other and the construction of envelopes for a deviation test.
Abstract
Summary Envelope tests are a popular tool in spatial statistics, where they are used in goodness-of-fit testing. These tests graphically compare an empirical function T(r) with its simulated counterparts from the null model. However, the type I error probability α is conventionally controlled for a fixed distance r only, whereas the functions are inspected on an interval of distances I. In this study, we propose two approaches related to Barnard's Monte Carlo test for building global envelope tests on I: ordering the empirical and simulated functions on the basis of their r-wise ranks among each other, and the construction of envelopes for a deviation test. These new tests allow the a priori choice of the global α and they yield p-values. We illustrate these tests by using simulated and real point pattern data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Stationary and Related Stochastic Processes

Simeon M. Berman
- 01 Nov 1967 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

An evaluation of the state of spatial point pattern analysis in ecology

TL;DR: A standard canon of SPPA techniques in ecology has been largely identified and that most of the earlier technical issues that occupied ecologists, such as edge correction, have been solved; however, the majority of studies underused the methodological potential offered by modern SPPA.
Journal ArticleDOI

The accumulated persistence function, a new useful functional summary statistic for topological data analysis, with a view to brain artery trees and spatial point process applications.

TL;DR: In this article, a simple introduction to topological data analysis where the most popular tool is called a persistence diagram is given. But the most common tool is the persistence diagram, which is a multiset of points in the plane of the graph.
Journal ArticleDOI

Directional Outlyingness for Multivariate Functional Data

TL;DR: An outlier detection procedure is proposed based on functional directional outlyingness which applies to both univariate and multivariate curves and simulation studies show that it outperforms competing methods.
References
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Book

Bootstrap Methods and Their Application

TL;DR: In this paper, a broad and up-to-date coverage of bootstrap methods, with numerous applied examples, developed in a coherent way with the necessary theoretical basis, is given, along with a disk of purpose-written S-Plus programs for implementing the methods described in the text.
Journal ArticleDOI

5. Statistics for Spatial Data

TL;DR: Cressie et al. as discussed by the authors presented the Statistics for Spatial Data (SDS) for the first time in 1991, and used it for the purpose of statistical analysis of spatial data.
Reference EntryDOI

Functional Data Analysis

J. O. Ramsay
TL;DR: The article considers general issues such as characteristics of functional data, uses of derivatives in functional modelling, estimation of phase variation by the alignment or registration of curve features, the nature of error, and so forth.
Book

Spatial Processes Models and Applications

Andrew Cliff, +1 more
TL;DR: The authors describe various ways the degree of spatial autocorrelation in a set of variate values can be assessed and to which the pattern formed by the location of objects treatable as points can be examined.
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