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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly birefringent photonic crystal fibers

TLDR
Based on spectral measurements of the polarization mode beating, it is estimated that the strongly anisotropic photonic crystal fiber has a beat length of approximately 0.4 mm at a wavelength of 1540 nm, in good agreement with the results of modeling.
Abstract
We report a strongly anisotropic photonic crystal fiber. Twofold rotational symmetry was introduced into a single-mode fiber structure by creation of a regular array of airholes of two sizes disposed about a pure-silica core. Based on spectral measurements of the polarization mode beating, we estimate that the fiber has a beat length of approximately 0.4 mm at a wavelength of 1540 nm, in good agreement with the results of modeling.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic crystal fibers

TL;DR: In this article, a periodic array of microscopic air holes that run along the entire fiber length are used to guide light by corralling it within a periodic arrays of microscopic holes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of numerical and experimental studies of supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber is presented over the full range of experimentally reported parameters, from the femtosecond to the continuous-wave regime.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic-Crystal Fibers

TL;DR: The history, fabrication, theory, numerical modeling, optical properties, guidance mechanisms, and applications of photonic-crystal fibers are reviewed.
PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

TL;DR: In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic Crystal Fibers

TL;DR: In this article, different properties possible to obtain in photonic crystal fibers are reviewed and fabrication and modeling methods are also discussed, and different properties of photonic bandgap effect are discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalous dispersion in photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the measured group-velocity dispersion characteristics of several air-silica photonic crystal fibers with anomalous group velocity dispersion at visible and near-infrared wavelengths.
Journal ArticleDOI

Full-vector analysis of a realistic photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: This work analyzes the guiding problem in a realistic photonic crystal fiber, using a novel full-vector modal technique based on the non-self-adjoint character of the electromagnetic propagation in a fiber, which matches those achieved in recent experiments.
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