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Journal ArticleDOI

Imposed Ground Strain and Buried Pipelines

TLDR
In this paper, a beam-on-elastic foundation approach was used for the analysis of buried pipelines subjected to longitudinal soil strain resulting from earthquakes or man-made underground explosions, and the effects of this soil strain on the axial strain in the pipeline and relative displacement at the pipeline joints were determined using a beam on elastic foundation approach.
Abstract
A technique for the analysis of buried pipelines subjected to longitudinal soil strain resulting from earthquakes or manmade underground explosions is presented. The effects of this soil strain on the axial strain in the pipeline as well as relative displacement at the pipeline joints are determined using a beam on elastic foundation approach. The pipeline is assumed to be straight and of prismatic cross section. The pipeline, pipeline joints and surrounding soil are assumed to behave as linear elastic materials. Non-dimensional curves are presented relating pipeline strains and relative joint displacement to the relative stiffness of the soil, joint and pipeline.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Seismic response of buried pipelines: a state-of-the-art review

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the seismic response of buried pipelines is presented, which includes modeling of soil-pipe system and seismic excitation, methods of response analysis of buried pipeline, seismic behavior of underground pipelines under different parametric variations, seismic stresses at the bends and intersections of network of pipelines.
Book

Guidelines for the seismic evaluation and upgrade of water transmission facilities

TL;DR: The TCLEE Monograph as discussed by the authors provides guidelines for the seismic evaluation and upgrade of water transmission facilities, including aqueducts, tunnels, canals, buried pipelines, elevated pipelines and their appurtenances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimation of dynamic strains in finite end-constrained pipes in seismic areas

TL;DR: The work presents an analysis of the dynamical response of a buried pipe under seismic excitation and concludes that end-constrained finite length pipelines are subject to strains greater than infinite length pipes, or free-end finite length pipes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Artificial earthquake test of buried water distribution network

TL;DR: In this article, a 24m×24m buried pipeline network is constructed and an artificial earthquake test is performed with explosives in the field, which is composed of segmented ductile cast-iron pipelines that are connected by bell-and-spigot joints.
Journal ArticleDOI

Minimum Effective Length and Modified Criteria for Damage Evaluation of Continuous Buried Straight Steel Pipelines Subjected to Seismic Waves

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors derived the minimum effective length (MEL) of a pipe for different types of soil using the equivalent bilinear springs for consideration of the soil-pipe-interaction.
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