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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Institutional Barriers to Digitalization of Government Budgeting in Developing Countries: A Case Study of Ghana

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors employed institutional theory as the analytical lens and qualitative, interpretive case study to investigate a government budgeting digitalization project and related challenges in the developing country context of Ghana.
Abstract
This paper aims to understand how and why institutional barriers constrain digitalization of government budgeting in a developing country context. E‐Government studies that specifically focus on public sector budgeting as a cross‐agency activity remain limited. While the dominant research focus has been on government interactions with citizens and businesses, budgeting as a significant cross‐agency process is yet to receive the necessary research attention. To address this gap, this study employed institutional theory as the analytical lens and qualitative, interpretive case study as the methodology to investigate a government budgeting digitalization project and related challenges in the developing country context of Ghana. The findings show that outdated laws and the culture of paper document flows were institutional barriers to the budgeting digitalization. Other barriers included non‐use of an integrated system implementation approach as well as inadequate and unreliable online access for all the participating units. The originality of the paper lies in its focus on government budgeting as a significant e‐government research phenomenon.

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Citations
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The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields (Chinese Translation)

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them, and describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative.
Dissertation

"An organisation gets the intranet it deserves" : institutionalisation as a process of interplay between technology and its organisational context of use

TL;DR: The research analyses the role of micro-level processes of interplay in embedding an intranet in the formal functioning of an organisation and in the habits and routines of its employees.
Journal ArticleDOI

Virtualization of government‐to‐citizen engagement process: Enablers and constraints

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that constrain or enable process virtualization in a government‐to‐citizen engagement process. Past research has established that most e‐government projects, especially in developing countries, are regarded as total failure or partial failure. Citizens' unwillingness to use government electronic services and lack of awareness are among some of the reasons why these electronic services fail. Using the process virtualization theory (PVT) as theoretical lens, the authors investigated the various activities within the driver license acquisition process at the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Authority. The PVT helped in identifying factors which enable or inhibit the virtualization of the driver license acquisition process in Ghana. Based on a survey data of 317 participants, we report that process characteristics in the form of relationship requirements affect citizens' willingness toward the use of government virtualized processes. Situating the PVT within a developing country context, our findings reveal that some cultural and behavioral attributes such as socialization hinder the virtualization of some activities within the driver licensing process.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impact of Industry 4.0 and AI on economic growth

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored the impact of industry 4.0 and AI on economic growth and found that the high level development and readiness using artificial intelligence does not provide high rates of economic growth.
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Does digitalization improve government effectiveness? Evidence from developing and developed countries

TL;DR: In this article , the authors analyzed the effect of digitalization on government effectiveness in developing and developed countries using a panel methodology with data from 138 countries between 2006 and 2016 and found that aggregate ICT use by individuals, businesses, and government on overall government effectiveness is greater than that of individual use by each individually.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

The iron cage revisited institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them, and describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative.
Book

Qualitative research & evaluation methods

TL;DR: In this paper, conceptual issues and themes on qualitative research and evaluaton methods including: qualitative data, triangulated inquiry, qualitative inquiry, constructivism, constructionism, complexity (chaos) theory, qualitative designs and data collection, fieldwork strategies, interviewing, tape-recording, ethical issues, analysis, interpretation and reporting, observations vs. perceived impacts and utilisation-focused evaluation reporting.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory Building From Cases: Opportunities And Challenges

TL;DR: The research strategy of theory building from cases, particularly multiple cases, involves using one or more cases to create theoretical constructs, propositions, and/or midrange theory from case-based, empirical evidence.
Book

Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the foundations of Qualitative Data Analysis, as well as some of the techniques used in designing and implementing the display systems used in this book.
Trending Questions (1)
Issue in government developing countries study case

The study identified institutional barriers, such as outdated laws and reliance on paper documents, to the digitalization of government budgeting in developing countries.