scispace - formally typeset
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Interplanetary optical navigation - Voyager Uranus encounter

TLDR
The overall optical navigation system and operation at Uranus are outlined in this article, where the formulation of the optical observables are presented, as well as their subsequent integration into the overall orbit determination products.
Abstract
Optical observations were necessary during the Voyager II Uranus approach and encounter in order to meet mission navigational requirements. In this paper, the overall optical navigation system and operation at Uranus are outlined. The formulation of the optical observables are presented, as well as their subsequent integration into the overall orbit determination products. Optical data analysis and some resulting orbit determination results from Uranus are shown. Certain scientifically important results were natural outcomes of the optical data analysis, and these are also reviewed. Finally, certain optical navigation related problems are anticipated at the forthcoming Neptune encounter in 1989; these are briefly discussed as are plans to deal with them.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical Navigation Using Planet’s Centroid and Apparent Diameter in Image

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the need for autonomous spacecraft navigation beyond low Earth orbit (LEO) due to the increasing interest in sending humans to the moon, Mars, or other destinations beyond LEO.
Journal ArticleDOI

Image Processing of Illuminated Ellipsoid

TL;DR: Novel algorithms and the underlying mathematics to process photographs of planetary illuminated bodies and use them for navigation purposes to provide autonomous navigation capabilities to spacecrafts by observing a planet or a moon are introduced.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Optical navigation during the Voyager Neptune encounter

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors briefly review general aspects of the optical navigation process as practiced during the Voyager mission, and discuss in detail particular features of the Neptune encounter which affected optical navigation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Autonomous nucleus tracking for comet/asteroid encounters: the Stardust example

TL;DR: In this article, a simple, reliable, and fast algorithm was developed to close the navigation loop onboard during encounter, which uses images of the nucleus during approach to update target relative state information.
Journal ArticleDOI

StarNAV: Autonomous Optical Navigation of a Spacecraft by the Relativistic Perturbation of Starlight.

TL;DR: The StarNAV framework is introduced that may allow a spacecraft to autonomously navigate anywhere in the Solar System (or beyond) using only passive observations of naturally occurring starlight.
References
More filters
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Orbit determination for the Voyager II Uranus encounter

TL;DR: The Voyager II flyby of Uranus in January 1986 was the most distant planetary encounter ever attempted, and presented unique challenges to the process of orbit determination as mentioned in this paper, such as long light-times and spacecraft receiver difficulties hampered the collection of two-way radiometric data and helped bring about the maturation of a very long baseline interference data type during the long cruise from Saturn.
Related Papers (5)