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Journal ArticleDOI

Investigations of inner continental shelf waters off lower Chesapeake Bay. Part II. Sand lance larvae,Ammodytes americanus

John J. Norcross, +2 more
- 01 Mar 1961 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 1, pp 49-59
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TLDR
Ammodytes americanus larvae were collected from 22 stations in the Atlantic Ocean and 3 in the Chesapeake Bay from January through April, 1960 as discussed by the authors, and the rate of larval development was approximated at 11.7 mm per month for the first four months.
Abstract
Plankton samples were collected monthly from 22 stations in the Atlantic Ocean and 3 in Chesapeake Bay. Numerous larvae of sand lance,Ammodytes americanus, were taken from January through April, 1960. Larvae were widely distributed over the survey area but were most abundant beyond 25 miles from shore. Statistical analysis of sample mean lengths indicated movement offshore and a tendency for a group hatched together to remain together. Rate of larval development was approximated at 11.7 mm per month for the first four months. It is believed that spawning occurred at 5–12 fathoms in the study area. Hatching began in late November, reached a peak sometime after mid-December, and continued until mid-March. Few larvae were collected in waters with salinities less than 30%.

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Citations
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Relative abundance, behavior, and food habits of the american sand lance, ammodytes americanus, from the gulf of maine

TL;DR: The American sand lance (Ammodytes americanus) was found to be the most common species of sand leam in the North Atlantic from Cape Hatteras, N.C., to the Gulf of Maine as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Eggs and Early Larvae of the Bay Anchovy, Anchoa mitchilli, and the Weakfish, Cynoscion regalis, in Lower Chesapeake Bay with Notes on Associated Ichthyoplankton

TL;DR: Analysis of sciaenid egg morphometry and larval occurrence suggested spawning activity of at least four species, including bay anchovy, Anchoa mitchilli, and weakfish, in the lower Chesapeake Bay during 1971-1976.
Journal ArticleDOI

Seasonal occurrence of larval and juvenile fishes in a Virginia Atlantic coast estuary with emphasis on drums (Family sciaenidae)

TL;DR: The seasonal occurrence and relative abundance of larval and juvenile fishes, particularly members of the family Sciaenidae, from a Virginia Atlantic coast estuary were determined from ichthyoplankton and otter trawl collections made from March 1979 to March 1980.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Taxonomic Study of the Genus Ammodytes from the East Coast of North America (Teleostei: Ammodytes)

TL;DR: Two species, Ammodytes hexapterus Pallas and A. dubius Reinhardt, are recognized from collections from Hudson Baywestern Greenland to Virginia along the east coast of North America.
References
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Book

Fishes of the Gulf of Maine

TL;DR: The first part of the general report, dealing with the fishes was published in 1925, as Bulletin of the United States Bureau of FisherIes, and subsequent parts describing the plankton of the offshore waters of the Gulf and the physical Characteristics of its waters were published in 1926-27, as Part 2. as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Biology of the Zooplankton Population in the Bay of Fundy and Gulf of Maine with Special Reference to Production and Distribution.

TL;DR: Analyses in the gulf of Maine and bay of Fundy show the zooplankton population to be dominated by a relatively few species of boreal endemic crustaceans.
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