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Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetics of gas-liquid reactions part I. General theory

D. W. van Krevelen, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1948 - 
- Vol. 67, Iss: 7, pp 563-586
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TLDR
In this article, when a gaseous component is absorbed by a liquid under simultaneous reaction with a component of the liquid, the overall rate of reaction proves to be a dimensionless function of four limiting rates.
Abstract
When a gaseous component is absorbed by a liquid under simultaneous reaction with a component of the liquid, the overall rate of reaction proves to be a dimensionless function of four limiting rates: a.the maximum rate of diffusion of the gaseous component through the liquid film b.the maximum rate of diffusion of the liquid-component through the liquid film c.the limiting rate of reaction within the liquid film (during diffusion) d.the maximum rate of reaction within the main body of the liquid. A graphical representation of the theoretical relationship enables one to predict the overall rates of interphase mass exchange under arbitrary conditions, as soon as reaction velocity coefficients and mass transfer coefficients are available.

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Citations
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Modelling of reactive separation processes: reactive absorption and reactive distillation

TL;DR: An overview of up-to-date reactive separation modelling and design approaches can be found in this article, which covers both steady-state and dynamic issues, as well as several different reactive separation processes including the absorption of NOx, coke gas purification, methyl acetate synthesis and methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) synthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mass transfer with complex reversible chemical reactions—II. parallel reversible chemical reactions

TL;DR: In this paper, an absorption model has been developed which can be used to calculate rapidly absorption rates for the phenomenon mass transfer accompanied by multiple complex parallel reversible chemical reactions, for both film and penetration model.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of CO2 capture by absorption in ionic liquid-based solvents

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed different ionic liquid-based solvents for CO 2 absorption and the most effective parameters on mass transfer phenomena between CO 2 and solvent, including the physiochemical properties of ionic liquids, Henry's constant and mass transfer coefficient and their correlations, and various factors for effective CO2 absorption.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetics of the ozone oxidation of Reactive Orange 16 azo-dye in aqueous solution

TL;DR: In this article, the ozonation of Reactive Orange 16 dye, C.I. 177757 (synonym Remazol Brilliant Orange 3R) was investigated at different experimental conditions in a semi-batch ozone reactor (25-100mg/L dye; 20-80 g/m 3 NTP O 3 gas (NTP: 0-°C and 1-atm); pH 2, 7, 11).
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental validation of a rate-based model for CO2 capture using an AMP solution

TL;DR: In this paper, the experimental data, including temperature profiles over the absorber, for a carbon dioxide (CO2) absorber with structured packing in an integrated laboratory pilot plant using an aqueous 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) solution are presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Studies of gas absorption. I. Liquid film resistance to gas absorption in scrubbers

TL;DR: A dimensionless equation has been derived for the mass transfer coefficient in the liquid phase (k) both for physical and chemical absorption as discussed by the authors, where the dimensionless groups have the following significance:
Journal ArticleDOI

Studies of gas absorption. IV. Simultaneous gas absorption and chemical reaction

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors divided gas absorption with simultaneous chemical reaction into three characteristic groups: moderately rapid and slow reactions, very fast reactions, and very slow reactions with resistance to the solute gas.