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La construction des reseaux d’entreprises, une contribution par les oppositions paradoxales : le cas d'un réseau d'entreprises horticoles de la région Angevine

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors propose to repondre un utilisant l'approche par les oppositions paradoxales, which permits de prendre en consideration l'indissociabilite du double niveau organisationnel des reseaux.
Abstract
Les reseaux d’entreprises sont des formes organisationnelles conduisant a un certain nombre d’avantages pour les entreprises qui en sont membres. Pour ces dernieres, cette forme organisationnelle presente l’interet de ne pas supprimer leur autonomie ni leur independance, tout en beneficiant des avantages lies aux rapprochements inter-organisationnels. De par cette particularite, les reseaux comprennent ainsi deux niveaux organisationnels distincts mais indissociables : le niveau organisationnel des entreprises membres et le niveau organisationnel du reseau. Avant de beneficier des avantages auxquels conduit l’organisation en reseau, il est necessaire qu’il soit construit par les organisations qui en sont a l’origine. Dans le temps, la construction du reseau conduit a un certain renforcement de son degre de neguentropie, se traduisant par une complexification sur le long-terme. Cette complexification s’opere tout en conservant l’autonomie et l’independance des organisations qui en sont membres. Peu de recherches se sont interessees a cette question de la construction des reseaux. Cette these propose d’y repondre un utilisant l’approche par les oppositions paradoxales (approche par les paradoxes et approche par les dialectiques), qui permet de prendre en consideration l’indissociabilite du double niveau organisationnel des reseaux. Par le biais d’une etude de cas appliquee a un reseau d’entreprises dans le secteur horticole de la region angevine, nous cherchons a identifier comment les objectifs de chacun des deux niveaux organisationnels contribuent a la construction du reseau en question et au renforcement de son degre de neguentropie.

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Organizational prestige: some functions and dysfunctions

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References
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Book ChapterDOI

The iron cage revisited institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them, and describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative.
Journal ArticleDOI

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