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Journal ArticleDOI

Leadership: An Alienating Social Myth?

Gary Gemmill, +1 more
- 01 Feb 1992 - 
- Vol. 45, Iss: 2, pp 113-129
TLDR
The social construct of leadership is viewed as a myth that functions to reinforce existing social beliefs and structures about the necessity of hierarchy and leaders in organizations, and the dynamics of the leadership myth in terms of its consequences for alienation characterized by intellectual and emotional deskilling is discussed as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
The social construct of leadership is viewed as a myth that functions to reinforce existing social beliefs and structures about the necessity of hierarchy and leaders in organizations. The dynamics of the leadership myth in terms of its consequences for alienation characterized by intellectual and emotional deskilling is discussed. A trend toward massive deskilling on a societal scale is viewed as indicated by the current emergence of magical wishes for omnipotent leaders demonstrating a sense of helplessness and despair in being able to personally initiate and create less alienating social forms for the workplace. The types of experimentation required for refraining socially constructed meanings of leadership are explored, with emphasis placed on the role of heightened awareness of covert and undiscussable power and authority dynamics in an organizational context.

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Citations
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Distributed leadership as a unit of analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, a taxonomy of distributed leadership is presented, in which a key defining criterion is conjoint agency, and a review of examples in the literature is provided. But the taxonomy is limited to three varieties of distributed action: concertive action, collaborative action, and collaborative action.
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Who will Lead and Who will Follow? a Social Process of Leadership Identity Construction in Organizations

TL;DR: In this paper, a leadership identity is coconstructed in organizations when individuals claim and grant leader and follower identities in their social interactions, and those identities become relationally recognized through reciprocal role adoption and collectively endorsed within the organizational context.
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Do Leaders Matter? National Leadership and Growth Since World War II

TL;DR: This article investigated the mechanisms through which leaders affect growth and found that autocrats affect growth directly, through fiscal and monetary policy, and also influence political institutions that, in turn, appear to affect growth.
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Do Leaders Matter? National Leadership and Growth Since World War II

TL;DR: The authors examined the role of individual leaders in economic growth and found that individual leaders can play crucial roles in shaping the growth of nations, particularly in autocratic settings where there are fewer constraints on a leader's power.
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Leadership as Practice: Challenging the Competency Paradigm

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the use of competency frameworks, models, instruments and thinking in management and organizational life and how they have been transplanted both swiftly and se...
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Economy and society : an outline of interpretive sociology

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the economy and the Arena of Normative and De Facto Powers in the context of social norms and economic action in the social sciences, and propose several categories of economic action.
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Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a learned-helplessness model of depression and developed a set of guidelines for depression and learned helplessness, including depression, anxiety and unpredictability, childhood failure, sudden psychosomatic death controllability.
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The Power Elite

TL;DR: The Power Elite can be read as a good account of what was taking place in America at the time it was written, but its underlying question of whether America is as democratic in practice as it is in theory continues to matter very much today.
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Leaders: Strategies for Taking Charge

TL;DR: In this age of "process," with downsizing and restructuring affecting many workplaces, companies have fallen trap to lack of communication and distrust, and vision and leadership are needed more than ever before.
Trending Questions (1)
An enduring leadership myth: Born a leader or made a leader?

The paper discusses the social construct of leadership as a myth that reinforces existing beliefs about the necessity of hierarchy and leaders in organizations.