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Journal ArticleDOI

Liquid water, by near-ambient pressure XPS

TLDR
In this article, O 1s, O KLL, and valence band NAP-XPS spectra from liquid water, a material that could not be analyzed at moderate pressures by conventional approaches.
Abstract
Near ambient pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (NAP-XPS) is a less traditional form of XPS that allows samples to be analyzed at relatively high pressures, i.e., at ca. 2500 Pa, or higher in some cases. With NAP-XPS, XPS can be used to analyze moderately volatile liquids, biological samples, porous materials, and/or polymeric materials that outgas significantly. In this submission, we show survey, O 1s, O KLL, and valence band NAP-XPS spectra from liquid water, a material that could not be analyzed at moderate pressures by conventional approaches. The O 1s signal was fit to two components attributed to liquid and vapor phase water. The carbon in the survey spectrum is attributed to contaminants in the water and/or adventitious carbon.

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Probing Lithium-Ion Battery Electrolytes with Laboratory Near-Ambient Pressure XPS

TL;DR: In this paper, LiPF6 in EC/DMC (LP30) and LiTFSI in PC as a model electrolyte were analyzed in their vapor and liquid phases to compare core-level spectra.
Journal ArticleDOI

Introducing Brønsted acid sites to accelerate the bridging-oxygen-assisted deprotonation in acidic water oxidation

TL;DR: In this article , a strategy to accelerate the deprotonation of OER intermediates by introducing strong Brønsted acid sites (e.g. tungsten oxides, WO x ) into the RuO 2 .
Journal ArticleDOI

Interfacial Water in the SARS Spike Protein: Investigating the Interaction with Human ACE2 Receptor and In Vitro Uptake in A549 Cells

TL;DR: In this article , the role of interfacial water molecules in virus uptake by lung cell A549 by binding and maintaining the RBD/hACE2 complex at varying temperatures using nanourchins coated with spike proteins as pseudoviruses and fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) as a quantitative approach.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation of dextran adsorption on polycrystalline cerium oxide surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, the interaction between dextran and polycrystalline cerium oxide surfaces was investigated by atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and reflection-absorption infrared spectrum analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impacts of solvation on photo-damage of polypeptides: Modulation and biological implications.

TL;DR: In this paper, the photon/matter interactions between soft X-rays and three selected polypeptides, poly-glycine (poly-Gly), poly-L-arginine (Poly-Arg), and poly-l-lysine(poly-Lys), were systematically investigated.
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With NAP-XPS, XPS can be used to analyze moderately volatile liquids, biological samples, porous materials, and/or polymeric materials that outgas significantly.