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Method for the selection of sentence materials for efficient measurement of the speech reception threshold.

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TLDR
A method is described to select sentence materials for efficient measurement of the speech reception threshold (SRT), and the result is a set of 1272 sentences, where every sentence has been uttered by two male and two female speakers.
Abstract
Due to technological advancements, modern hearing aids may have many adjustable parameters, multiple memories, and the ability to house all sorts of signal‐processing algorithms. To enable a systematic evaluation of the speech intelligibility for a variety of hearing‐aid settings, large sets of speech materials are required. This paper reports on the creation and evaluation of a set of 1272 sentences uttered by two male and two female speakers. Two subsets were formed (one for a male speaker and one for a female speaker) to enable efficient measurement of the speech reception threshold in stationary speech‐shaped noise. Each subset consists of 39 lists, each comprising 13 sentences. The properties of the new subsets are comparable to the existing sets that are used in clinical practice. [Work supported by the Heinsius Houbolt foundation.]

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development and validation of an automatic speech-in-noise screening test by telephone.

TL;DR: A new Dutch speech-in-noise test was developed, made fully automatic, controlled by a computer, and can be done by telephone, which measures the speech reception threshold using an adaptive procedure, and showed no significant influence of telephone type or listening environment.
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Pupil response as an indication of effortful listening: the influence of sentence intelligibility.

TL;DR: Results support that listening effort, as indicated by the pupil response, increases with decreasing speech intelligibility, and indicates that pupillometry can be used to examine how listeners reach a certain performance level.
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Cognitive Load During Speech Perception in Noise: The Influence of Age, Hearing Loss, and Cognition on the Pupil Response

TL;DR: Ageing and hearing loss were related to less release from effort when increasing the intelligibility of speech in noise and this indicates that utilizing linguistic ability to improve speech perception is associated with increased listening load.
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Quantifying the intelligibility of speech in noise for non-native listeners

TL;DR: Dutch subjects listening to Germans and English speech, ranging from reasonable to excellent proficiency in these languages, were found to require a 1-7 dB better speech-to-noise ratio to obtain 50% sentence intelligibility than native listeners.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Speech Intelligibility Index-based approach to predict the speech reception threshold for sentences in fluctuating noise for normal-hearing listeners

TL;DR: An extension to the SII model is proposed with the aim to predict the speech intelligibility in both stationary and fluctuating noise, and can give a good account for speech reception threshold (SRT) data from the literature.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development of the Hearing In Noise Test for the measurement of speech reception thresholds in quiet and in noise

TL;DR: The mean-squared level of each digitally recorded sentence was adjusted to equate intelligibility when presented in spectrally matched noise to normal-hearing listeners, and statistical reliability and efficiency suit it to practical applications in which measures of speech intelligibility are required.
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Recognizing Spoken Words: The Neighborhood Activation Model

TL;DR: A model of auditory word recognition, the neighborhood activation model, was proposed, which describes the effects of similarity neighborhood structure on the process of discriminating among the acoustic‐phonetic representations of words in memory.
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Development of a test of speech intelligibility in noise using sentence materials with controlled word predictability.

TL;DR: A test of everyday speech reception is described, in which a listener’s utilization of the linguistic‐situational information of speech is assessed, and is compared with the utilization of acoustic‐phonetic information.
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Effects of fluctuating noise and interfering speech on the speech-reception threshold for impaired and normal hearing.

TL;DR: The speech-reception threshold (SRT) for sentences presented in a fluctuating interfering background sound of 80 dBA SPL is measured and it is shown that hearing-impaired individuals perform poorer than suggested by the loss of audibility for some parts of the speech signal.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improving the reliability of testing the speech reception threshold for sentences

TL;DR: An accurate test for measuring the speech reception threshold (SRT) for sentences in quiet or in noise has been developed and it is shown that with ten carefully selected lists of only 13 sentences each, a high test-retest reliability can be obtained.
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