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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Mixtures of Dirichlet Processes with Applications to Bayesian Nonparametric Problems

Charles Edward Antoniak
- 01 Nov 1974 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 6, pp 1152-1174
TLDR
In this article, the conditional distribution of the random measure, given the observations, is no longer that of a simple Dirichlet process, but can be described as being a mixture of DirICHlet processes.
Abstract
process. This paper extends Ferguson's result to cases where the random measure is a mixing distribution for a parameter which determines the distribution from which observations are made. The conditional distribution of the random measure, given the observations, is no longer that of a simple Dirichlet process, but can be described as being a mixture of Dirichlet processes. This paper gives a formal definition for these mixtures and develops several theorems about their properties, the most important of which is a closure property for such mixtures. Formulas for computing the conditional distribution are derived and applications to problems in bio-assay, discrimination, regression, and mixing distributions are given.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hierarchical Dirichlet Processes

TL;DR: This work considers problems involving groups of data where each observation within a group is a draw from a mixture model and where it is desirable to share mixture components between groups, and considers a hierarchical model, specifically one in which the base measure for the childDirichlet processes is itself distributed according to a Dirichlet process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bayesian Density Estimation and Inference Using Mixtures

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe and illustrate Bayesian inference in models for density estimation using mixtures of Dirichlet processes and show convergence results for a general class of normal mixture models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Markov Chain Sampling Methods for Dirichlet Process Mixture Models

TL;DR: In this article, Markov chain methods for sampling from the posterior distribution of a Dirichlet process mixture model are presented, and two new classes of methods are presented. But neither of these methods is suitable for handling general models with non-conjugate priors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stochastic variational inference

TL;DR: Stochastic variational inference lets us apply complex Bayesian models to massive data sets, and it is shown that the Bayesian nonparametric topic model outperforms its parametric counterpart.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gibbs sampling methods for stick-breaking priors

TL;DR: Two general types of Gibbs samplers that can be used to fit posteriors of Bayesian hierarchical models based on stick-breaking priors are presented and the blocked Gibbs sampler, based on an entirely different approach that works by directly sampling values from the posterior of the random measure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Bayesian Analysis of Some Nonparametric Problems

TL;DR: In this article, a class of prior distributions, called Dirichlet process priors, is proposed for nonparametric problems, for which treatment of many non-parametric statistical problems may be carried out, yielding results that are comparable to the classical theory.
Book

Group Theory