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PatentDOI

Model and filter circuit for modeling an acoustic sound channel, uses of the model, and speech synthesizer applying the model

Unto K. Laine
- 15 Dec 1981 - 
- Vol. 83, Iss: 3, pp 1211-1211
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TLDR
In this article, a composite filter with parallel filters in cascade is proposed to synthesize speech and music phonation formed by spectral formants, and the composite filter is implemented with mutually adjacent formants in cascade filter elements.
Abstract
Speech and music phonation formed by spectral formants is synthesized by a composite filter containing parallel filters in cascade. The composite filter design is generated by partial-function expansion of the approximate sound channel transfer function ##EQU1## and the composite filter is implemented with mutually adjacent formants in cascade filter elements.

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Citations
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Noise resistant auditory model for parametrization of speech

TL;DR: In this article, a method and system are provided for alleviating the harmful effects of convolutional and additive noise in speech, such as due to the environmental noise and linear spectral modification, based on the filtering of time trajectories of an auditory-like spectrum in a particular spectral domain.
PatentDOI

Voice intelligibility enhancement system

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a transfer function that approximates an inverse of equal loudness contours for tones in a frontal sound field for humans of average hearing acuity.
PatentDOI

Public address intelligibility system

TL;DR: In this article, a human voice projected by a loudspeaker in an environment of high ambient noise is enhanced by amplifying formants (26, 28, 30) of the voice.
PatentDOI

Auditory model for parametrization of speech

TL;DR: In this paper, a method and system are provided for alleviating the harmful effects of convolutional distortions of speech, such as the effect of a telecommunication channel, on the performance of an automatic speech recognizer (ASR).
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System and method of providing emotive background sound to text

TL;DR: A system includes a microprocessor and first and second memories which are programmed to receive a text stream of words and to compare the words received with key words stored in the first memory.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Real-time speech synthesis

TL;DR: How a speech synthesizer can be controlled by a small computer in real time and the properties of the synthesizer and the control program are described along with an example of the speech synthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cascade/parallel terminal analog speech synthesizer and a strategy for consonant—vowel synthesis

TL;DR: The FORTRAN subroutine as discussed by the authors was developed for the synthesis of speech and speech-like waveforms appropriate for psychophysical experimentation, and it can be configured in cascade and/or in parallel by changing the value of the logical switch.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Programmable synthesis using a new "Speech microprocessor"

J. Caldwell
TL;DR: Two NMOS LSI devices which implement a programmable "speech microprocessor" have been developed, orienting the architecture toward common features of several classes of digital vocal tract models, so synthesis computations involving a large number of multiplies, adds, and other operations can be performed efficiently.
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