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Journal ArticleDOI

Multi-Component Systems and Structures and Their Reliability

Z. W. Birnbaum, +2 more
- 01 Feb 1961 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 1, pp 55-77
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TLDR
The present study deals with general classes of systems which contain two-terminal networks and most other kinds of systems considered previously as special cases, and investigates their combinatorial properties and their reliability.
Abstract
A number of recent publications have dealt with problems of analyzing the performance of multi-component systems and evaluating their reliability. For example, a comprehensive theory of two-terminal networks was presented in [I] by Moore and Shannon who, among other results, have developed methods for obtaining highly reliable systems using components of low reliability; some of their procedures are credited to earlier work by von Neumann [2]. Several of the concepts and results of the present paper are generalizations of the corresponding concepts and results of the Moore-Shannon paper. A discussion of complex systems interpreted as Boolean functions may be found in the paper [3] by Mine. The present study deals with general classes of systems which contain two-terminal networks and most other kinds of systems considered previously as special cases, and investigates their combinatorial properties and their reliability. These classes consist, with several variants, of systems such that the more components...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

On the Optimality of k-out-of-n:G Systems

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that k-out-of-n:G systems are the optimal s-coherent systems in terms of maximising reliability for s-dependent components.
Journal ArticleDOI

An optimum testing algorithm for some symmetric coherent systems

TL;DR: An algorithm is presented for constructing an optimal feasible testing policy for symmetric coherent systems, where C i P i ≧ C j P j and C i (1 − P i ) ≠ C j (1 + P j ) whenever i ≠ j.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Pioneers of the reliability theories of the past 50 years

TL;DR: The paper provides a summary on the pioneers of reliability theories, and how their works placed a great influence on the authors' reliability analysis today, and a survey paper on reliability theories and methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reliability of Periodic, Coherent, Binary Systems

TL;DR: A new phased-mission analysis considers periodic systems without repair to relate such systems to a traditional single-phase system, which is useful for approximating the reliability and mean life of the periodic system.
Book ChapterDOI

Fuzzy Sets in the Evaluation of Reliability

TL;DR: All important theoretical results published in the 1960s and 1970s had been already obtained even in the 1950s, and for many years remained classified.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Reliable circuits using less reliable relays

TL;DR: It is shown that by using a sufficiently large number of relays in the proper manner, circuits can be built which are arbitrarily reliable, regardless of how unreliable the original relays are.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reliability of physical system

TL;DR: This paper presents the general concept of the reliability of the complex physical system which consists of a number of unreliable elements, analyzed systematically by means of algebraic and topological theory.