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Journal ArticleDOI

Multicast routing in datagram internetworks and extended LANs

TLDR
In this paper, the authors specify extensions to two common internetwork routing algorithms (distancevector routing and link-state routing) to support low-delay datagram multicasting beyond a single LAN, and discuss how the use of multicast scope control and hierarchical multicast routing allows the multicast service to scale up to large internetworks.
Abstract
Multicasting, the transmission of a packet to a group of hosts, is an important service for improving the efficiency and robustness of distributed systems and applications. Although multicast capability is available and widely used in local area networks, when those LANs are interconnected by store-and-forward routers, the multicast service is usually not offered across the resulting internetwork. To address this limitation, we specify extensions to two common internetwork routing algorithms—distance-vector routing and link-state routing—to support low-delay datagram multicasting beyond a single LAN. We also describe modifications to the single-spanning-tree routing algorithm commonly used by link-layer bridges, to reduce the costs of multicasting in large extended LANs. Finally, we discuss how the use of multicast scope control and hierarchical multicast routing allows the multicast service to scale up to large internetworks.

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Citations
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Wireless network multicasting

TL;DR: This dissertation addresses a novel type of wireless networks called "multihop" networks, evaluates various popular multicast protocols via simulations and proposes new protocols which are well suitable for multihop networks.
Patent

Distributing requests across multiple content delivery networks based on subscriber policy

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a method, operable in a framework where resources of a content provider may be delivered to clients from at least two distinct content delivery networks (CDNs) responsive to a client request.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A system for constructing configurable high-level protocols

TL;DR: A network subsystem that supports modular, fine-grained construction of high-level protocols such as atomic multicast and group RPC is described, based on extending the standard hierarchical model of the x-kernel with composite protocols in which micro-protocol objects are composed within a standard runtime framework.
Proceedings Article

I/O Requirements of Scientific Applications: An Evolutionary View E. Smirni.

TL;DR: The results show that both small and large request sizes are common, that at present, application developers must manually aggregate small requests to obtain high disk transfer rates, and that appropriate matching of the application access pattern and the file system access mode can significantly increase application I/O performance.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A dual encryption protocol for scalable secure multicasting

TL;DR: The dual encryption protocol proposed in this paper distributes encrypted data encryption keys via subgroup managers via hierarchical subgrouping to achieve scalability.
References
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Book

Dynamic Programming

TL;DR: The more the authors study the information processing aspects of the mind, the more perplexed and impressed they become, and it will be a very long time before they understand these processes sufficiently to reproduce them.
Book

Flows in networks

TL;DR: Ford and Fulkerson as mentioned in this paper set the foundation for the study of network flow problems and developed powerful computational tools for solving and analyzing network flow models, and also furthered the understanding of linear programming.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flows in Networks.

TL;DR: The techniques presented by Ford and Fulkerson spurred the development of powerful computational tools for solving and analyzing network flow models, and also furthered the understanding of linear programming.
Book

Data Structures and Algorithms

TL;DR: The basis of this book is the material contained in the first six chapters of the earlier work, The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms, and has added material on algorithms for external storage and memory management.

Internet Protocol

J. Postel
TL;DR: Along with TCP, IP represents the heart of the Internet protocols and has two primary responsibilities: providing connectionless, best-effort delivery of datagrams through an internetwork; and providing fragmentation and reassembly of data links to support data links with different maximum transmission unit (MTU) sizes.