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Journal ArticleDOI

Multicast routing in datagram internetworks and extended LANs

TLDR
In this paper, the authors specify extensions to two common internetwork routing algorithms (distancevector routing and link-state routing) to support low-delay datagram multicasting beyond a single LAN, and discuss how the use of multicast scope control and hierarchical multicast routing allows the multicast service to scale up to large internetworks.
Abstract
Multicasting, the transmission of a packet to a group of hosts, is an important service for improving the efficiency and robustness of distributed systems and applications. Although multicast capability is available and widely used in local area networks, when those LANs are interconnected by store-and-forward routers, the multicast service is usually not offered across the resulting internetwork. To address this limitation, we specify extensions to two common internetwork routing algorithms—distance-vector routing and link-state routing—to support low-delay datagram multicasting beyond a single LAN. We also describe modifications to the single-spanning-tree routing algorithm commonly used by link-layer bridges, to reduce the costs of multicasting in large extended LANs. Finally, we discuss how the use of multicast scope control and hierarchical multicast routing allows the multicast service to scale up to large internetworks.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Multicast support for mobile hosts using mobile IP

TL;DR: This paper considers the problem of providing multicast to mobile hosts using Mobile IP for network routing support for multicast in an internetwork with mobile hosts with real-time requirements.
Proceedings Article

-Reliable Broadcast: A Probabilistic Measure of Broadcast Reliability

TL;DR: A new probabilistic specification of reliable broadcast communication primitives, called Reliable Broadcast, is introduced, which captures in a precise way the reliability of practical broadcast algorithms that were devised with some form of reliability in mind but are not considered reliable according to "traditional" reliability specifications.
Patent

Controlling access to data in a data processing system

TL;DR: In this paper, a data item is obtained, the name having been determined based at least in part on the data which comprise the contents of the data item, and access to the data items is authorized based on the name, once authorized, access may be granted from more than one computer.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A zone based architecture for massively multi-user simulations

TL;DR: A multi-user collaboration architecture that divides the virtual world into multiple adjacent hexagonal regions in order to properly organize the entities and efficiently manage their liaison is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A framework for programmable overlay multimedia networks

TL;DR: An evolutionary framework for provisioning enhanced network-based multimedia distribution services to a diverse set of receivers to provide individual receivers with the best feasible quality and representation of subscribed multimedia content by efficiently generating distribution paths suiting groups of receivers as they join a multicast.
References
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Book

Dynamic Programming

TL;DR: The more the authors study the information processing aspects of the mind, the more perplexed and impressed they become, and it will be a very long time before they understand these processes sufficiently to reproduce them.
Book

Flows in networks

TL;DR: Ford and Fulkerson as mentioned in this paper set the foundation for the study of network flow problems and developed powerful computational tools for solving and analyzing network flow models, and also furthered the understanding of linear programming.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flows in Networks.

TL;DR: The techniques presented by Ford and Fulkerson spurred the development of powerful computational tools for solving and analyzing network flow models, and also furthered the understanding of linear programming.
Book

Data Structures and Algorithms

TL;DR: The basis of this book is the material contained in the first six chapters of the earlier work, The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms, and has added material on algorithms for external storage and memory management.

Internet Protocol

J. Postel
TL;DR: Along with TCP, IP represents the heart of the Internet protocols and has two primary responsibilities: providing connectionless, best-effort delivery of datagrams through an internetwork; and providing fragmentation and reassembly of data links to support data links with different maximum transmission unit (MTU) sizes.