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Journal ArticleDOI

Negotiating the State: The Development of Social Organizations in China

Tony Saich
- 01 Mar 2000 - 
- Vol. 161, pp 124-141
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TLDR
A notable feature of the reform programme sponsored by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has been the expansion of social organizations as discussed by the authors, which has created an increased organizational sphere and social space in which to operate and to represent social interests, and to convey those interests into the policy-making process.
Abstract
One notable feature of the reform programme sponsored by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has been the expansion of social organizations. With greater social space created by the reforms and with the state unable or unwilling to carry the same wide range of services and functions as before, organizations with varying degrees of autonomy from the party-state structures have been set up. They have been allowed or have created an increased organizational sphere and social space in which to operate and to represent social interests, and to convey those interests into the policy-making process. They not only liaise between state and society but also fulfil vital welfare functions that would otherwise go unserved.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Contingent Symbiosis and Civil Society in an Authoritarian State: Understanding the Survival of China’s Grassroots NGOs1

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors argue that grassroots nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) can survive in an authoritarian regime when the state is fragmented and when censorship keeps information local, but only insofar as they refrain from democratic claims-making and address social needs that might fuel grievances against the state.
Book

Red Capitalists in China: The Party, Private Entrepreneurs, and Prospects for Political Change

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on whether the Chinese Communist Party is willing and able to adapt to the economic environment its reforms are bringing about, and whether China's "red capitalists", private entrepreneurs who also belong to the communist party, are likely to be agents of political change.
Book

China's Long March toward Rule of Law

TL;DR: The authors argued that China is in transition from rule by law to a version of rule of law, though most likely not a liberal democratic version as found in economically advanced countries in the West, maintaining that law plays a key role in China's economic growth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Let Many Civil Societies Bloom: The Rise of Consultative Authoritarianism in China

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyse civil society development in China using examples from Beijing to demonstrate the causal role of local officials' ideas about these groups during the last 20 years, and find growing convergence on a new model of state-society relationship that they call consultative authoritarianism, which encourages the simultaneous expansion of a fairly autonomous civil society and the development of more indirect tools of state control.
Posted Content

Greening Without Conflict? Environmentalism, NGOs and Civil Society in China

TL;DR: The authors argued that the specific features and dynamics of China's environmentalism can be attributed to two factors: the greening of the Chinese state at the time when environmentalism emerged, and the alternating politics of toleration and strict control of social organizations.
References
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Book

Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation

Peter Evans
TL;DR: In this paper, state agencies, local entrepreneurs, and transnational corporations shaped the emergence of computer industries in Brazil, India, and Korea during the seventies and eighties, and the success and failures of state involvement in the process of industrialization have been analyzed.
Book

New World Disorder: The Leninist Extinction

Ken Jowitt
TL;DR: Jowitt as mentioned in this paper takes a "polytheist" approach, Weberian in tenor and terms, comparing the Leninist to the liberal experience in the West, rather than assimilating it or alienating it.
MonographDOI

In Search of Civil Society

Gordon White, +1 more
Book

In Search of Civil Society: Market Reform and Social Change in Contemporary China

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the extent to which this experience can be described and understood in terms of the idea of ''civil society'' defined in sociological terms as the emergence of an autonomous sphere of voluntary associations capable of organizing the interests of emergent socioeconomic groups and counterbalancing the hitherto unchallenged dominance of the Marxist-Leninist state.
Book

Civil Society in China

TL;DR: The concept of civil society was borrowed from 18th-century Europe to provide a framework for understanding the transition to post-authoritarian regimes in Latin America and post-communist regimes elsewhere as mentioned in this paper.