scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Neuere Untersuchungen über das Elektronengasmodell organischer Farbstoffe

Hans Kuhn
- 07 Feb 1959 - 
- Vol. 71, Iss: 3, pp 93-101
TLDR
In this article, Elektronengasmodelle of Farbstoffen (Cyanine, Polyene, Polyacetylene, Acridine, Xanthene, Oxazine, Azine, Bacteriochlorophyll, Phthalocyanin, Azulen) are beschrieben.
Abstract
Die Farbe organischer Verbindungen hangt von strukturellen Einzelheiten des Molekuls ab. Es werden Elektronengasmodelle von Farbstoffen (Cyanine, Polyene, Polyacetylene, Acridine, Xanthene, Oxazine, Azine, Bacteriochlorophyll, Phthalocyanin, Azulen) beschrieben. Die Zustande von π-Elektronen werden durch eindimensionale Elektronenwellen entlang der Molekulkette (eindimensionales Modell) bzw. durch Wellenfunktionen, die sich uber die Molekulebene erstrecken, (zweidimensionales Modell) dargestellt. Energiewerte und Wellenfunktionen der Elektronen lassen sich mit Hilfe eines neu entwickelten Analogrechners ermitteln, und daraus konnen Lage, Starke und Form der Absorptionsbanden berechnet werden. Beide Modelle zeigen, das z. B. in langkettigen Polyenen ein ebenso ausgepragter Unterschied zwischen alternierend auftretenden langen und kurzen Bindungen vorhanden ist wie im Butadien.

read more

Citations
More filters

Determination of ionisation constants of nitrobenzidines

TL;DR: The ionisation constants of 2-nitrobenzidine, 2,2'-dinitrobenzinzidine and 2,3'dinitronzidine were determined spectrophotometrically in 33-3% (w/w) methanol as mentioned in this paper.
Book ChapterDOI

Chapter 6 Fascination in modeling motifs

TL;DR: This chapter presents the personal recollections of Hans Kuhn, who was fascinated by theoretical modeling and searching for lucidity and simplicity because he was a PhD student and attempting to invent models that are as simple as possible but still including essential points to describe complex phenomena.
Book ChapterDOI

Electronic Structure and Static Electric Dipole Polarizability of Acetylenic Analogs of Carbocyanines

TL;DR: In this paper, the equilibrium geometry and electric polarizability of a model acetylenic cyanine are compared with those of three isoelectronic molecules and the corresponding carbocyanine.

Electrochemical reduction of 2-nitrobenzidine in methanol-water mixtures

TL;DR: In this paper, a diphenoquinone-diimine intermediate is suggested in the mechanism of 2-NB reduction in methanol-water mixtures, based on the results obtained.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A Quantum‐Mechanical Theory of Light Absorption of Organic Dyes and Similar Compounds

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the position of the absorption maxima of symmetrical polymethines and related compounds (symmetrical cyanine and oxanole dyes; Michler's hydrol blue and derivatives; malachite green and other triphenyl methane dyes, etc.) can be calculated by adopting a model of the dye molecule which is analogous to the free-electron gas model used in particular by Sommerfeld to describe the condition of metals.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Electronic Structure of Some Polyenes and Aromatic Molecules. I. The Nature of the Links by the Method of Molecular Orbitals

TL;DR: In this article, the authors considered the relationship between the nature and the lengths of links in typical organic molecules, and derived an empirical relation between them from the coefficients which occur in the linear sum of canonical structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Elektronengasmodell zur quantitativen Deutung der Lichtabsorption von organischen Farbstoffen I

TL;DR: In this article, the Lage des Maximums der ersten (im Sichtbaren liebenden) Absorptionsbande von symmetrischen Cyaninfarbstoffen wird ermittelt unter Zugrundelegung eines Modells der Farbstoffmolekel, which analog ist zu dem insbesondere von Sommerfeld als Modell fur das Metall verwendeten Bild des freien Elektronengases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular Orbital Calculations on Porphine and Tetrahydroporphine

TL;DR: The first three electronic transitions of porphine and tetrahydroporphine are predicted as simple one-electron LCAO molecular orbital transitions with overlap included.
Related Papers (5)