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Numerical methods for solving the multi-term time-fractional wave-diffusion equation

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TLDR
Some computationally effective numerical methods are proposed for simulating the multi-term time-fractional wave-diffusion equations and can be extended to other kinds of themulti-term fractional time-space models with fractional Laplacian.
Abstract
In this paper, the multi-term time-fractional wave-diffusion equations are considered. The multi-term time fractional derivatives are defined in the Caputo sense, whose orders belong to the intervals [0,1], [1,2), [0,2), [0,3), [2,3) and [2,4), respectively. Some computationally effective numerical methods are proposed for simulating the multi-term time-fractional wave-diffusion equations. The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of theoretical analysis. These methods and techniques can also be extended to other kinds of the multi-term fractional time-space models with fractional Laplacian.

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A 2D multi-term time and space fractional Bloch-Torrey model based on bilinear rectangular finite elements

TL;DR: A fully discrete numerical scheme derived using the Galerkin finite element method with a structured mesh consisting of rectangular elements to discretize in space and the L1 approximation of the Caputo fractional derivative in time is applied to solve the multi-term time and space fractional Bloch-Torrey equation.
Journal ArticleDOI

A numerical investigation of the time distributed-order diffusion model

TL;DR: In this article, the authors approximate the distributed-order fractional model with a multi-term fractional approach, which is then solved by an implicit numerical method, and demonstrate the effectiveness of the method and to exhibit the solution behavior of different diffusion models.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Weak Galerkin Finite Element Method for Multi-Term Time-Fractional Diffusion Equations

TL;DR: The stability and convergence of a weak Galerkin finite element method for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations with one-dimensional space variable are proved.
Journal ArticleDOI

Local Fractional Laplace Variational Iteration Method for Solving Linear Partial Differential Equations with Local Fractional Derivative

TL;DR: In this paper, the local fractional Laplace variational iteration method was applied to solve the linear LF PDE, and the non-differentiable approximate solutions were obtained and their graphs were also shown.
Journal ArticleDOI

An alternating direction implicit spectral method for solving two dimensional multi-term time fractional mixed diffusion and diffusion-wave equations

TL;DR: In this paper, an alternating direction implicit (ADI) spectral method is developed based on Legendre spectral approximation in space and finite difference discretization in time for the initial boundary value problem of the two dimensional multi-term time fractional mixed diffusion and diffusion-wave equations.
References
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The random walk's guide to anomalous diffusion: a fractional dynamics approach

TL;DR: Fractional kinetic equations of the diffusion, diffusion-advection, and Fokker-Planck type are presented as a useful approach for the description of transport dynamics in complex systems which are governed by anomalous diffusion and non-exponential relaxation patterns.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of Fractional Differential Equations

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss existence, uniqueness, and structural stability of solutions of nonlinear differential equations of fractional order, and investigate the dependence of the solution on the order of the differential equation and on the initial condition.
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