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Journal ArticleDOI

Observation's on the germination of Endogone spores

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TLDR
It was possible to obtain greater than 90% yields of germinated E. mosseae Nicolson & Gerdemann spores on distilled water agar with improved germination of some spore sources by the addition to the agar of nicotinic acid or thiamine HCl.
Abstract
Although reliable germination of Endogone spores has previously been difficult to achieve, it was possible to obtain greater than 90% yields of germinated E. mosseae Nicolson & Gerdemann spores on distilled water agar. Zinc and manganese, at the concentrations present in many commercially available agars could completely inhibit spore germination. Spores from freshly harvested sporocarps germinated slowly and this was improved by storing the sporocarps at 6° for several weeks. The germination of some spore sources was improved by the addition to the agar of nicotinic acid or thiamine HCl.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Composition of root-colonizing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in different ecosystems around the globe

TL;DR: The current global analysis of AM fungal communities suggests that soil micro-organisms may exhibit different distribution patterns, resulting in a high variability of taxon richness and composition between particular ecosystems.
Journal ArticleDOI

The physiology of vesicular-arbuscular endomycorrhizal symbiosis

D. S. Hayman
- 01 Mar 1983 - 
TL;DR: The enhanced growth of plants infected by vesicular–arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizal fungi results primarily from improved uptake of soil phosphate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interactions of vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizal infection and heavy metals in plants

TL;DR: The results indicate that an infection with mycorrhizal fungi can increase the supply of copper to the host plant, in conditions where increased phosphorus nutrition does not increase dry weight.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heavy-metal ecology of terrestrial plants, microorganisms and invertebrates

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of heavy metals on terrestrial organisms are reviewed, considering evidence from both laboratory and field studies, and problems concerning heavy-metal exposure and assessment of the sensitivity of field biota to heavy metals are discussed.
Book ChapterDOI

Co-evolution of Mycorrhizal Symbionts and their Hosts to Metal-contaminated Environments

TL;DR: This chapter has attempted to synthesize the available literature on mycorrhizal fungi-host plant adaptation to metal-contaminated soils in order to draw conclusions on the co-evolutionary strategies for the establishment of mycor rhizal associations on contaminated sites.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Endogonaceae in the Pacific Northwest

J. W. Gerdemann, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1975 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

The establishment of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza under aseptic conditions.

Barbara Mosse
- 01 Mar 1962 - 
TL;DR: At first mycorrhizal infections were predominantly arbuscular, but many prominent vesicles developed as the seedlings declined, and then the fungus grew out of infected roots and colonized the agar, indicating that the fungus could not be subcultured without a living host.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infections in root organ cultures

TL;DR: V Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infections, similar to those formed in plants with leaves, have been established for the first time in clover root organ cultures in relation to studies of some obligate fungi.
Journal ArticleDOI

The regular germination of resting spores and some observations on the growth requirements of an Endogone sp. causing vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza

TL;DR: Aseptically grown apple and strawberry seedlings inoculated with surfacesterilized spores of an Endogone sp.
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