Journal ArticleDOI
Observation's on the germination of Endogone spores
Christine M. Hepper,G.A. Smith +1 more
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It was possible to obtain greater than 90% yields of germinated E. mosseae Nicolson & Gerdemann spores on distilled water agar with improved germination of some spore sources by the addition to the agar of nicotinic acid or thiamine HCl.Abstract:
Although reliable germination of Endogone spores has previously been difficult to achieve, it was possible to obtain greater than 90% yields of germinated E. mosseae Nicolson & Gerdemann spores on distilled water agar. Zinc and manganese, at the concentrations present in many commercially available agars could completely inhibit spore germination. Spores from freshly harvested sporocarps germinated slowly and this was improved by storing the sporocarps at 6° for several weeks. The germination of some spore sources was improved by the addition to the agar of nicotinic acid or thiamine HCl.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Composition of root-colonizing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in different ecosystems around the globe
TL;DR: The current global analysis of AM fungal communities suggests that soil micro-organisms may exhibit different distribution patterns, resulting in a high variability of taxon richness and composition between particular ecosystems.
Journal ArticleDOI
The physiology of vesicular-arbuscular endomycorrhizal symbiosis
TL;DR: The enhanced growth of plants infected by vesicular–arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizal fungi results primarily from improved uptake of soil phosphate.
Journal ArticleDOI
Interactions of vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizal infection and heavy metals in plants
A. Gildon,Peter B. Tinker +1 more
TL;DR: The results indicate that an infection with mycorrhizal fungi can increase the supply of copper to the host plant, in conditions where increased phosphorus nutrition does not increase dry weight.
Journal ArticleDOI
Heavy-metal ecology of terrestrial plants, microorganisms and invertebrates
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of heavy metals on terrestrial organisms are reviewed, considering evidence from both laboratory and field studies, and problems concerning heavy-metal exposure and assessment of the sensitivity of field biota to heavy metals are discussed.
Book ChapterDOI
Co-evolution of Mycorrhizal Symbionts and their Hosts to Metal-contaminated Environments
TL;DR: This chapter has attempted to synthesize the available literature on mycorrhizal fungi-host plant adaptation to metal-contaminated soils in order to draw conclusions on the co-evolutionary strategies for the establishment of mycor rhizal associations on contaminated sites.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The establishment of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza under aseptic conditions.
TL;DR: At first mycorrhizal infections were predominantly arbuscular, but many prominent vesicles developed as the seedlings declined, and then the fungus grew out of infected roots and colonized the agar, indicating that the fungus could not be subcultured without a living host.
Journal ArticleDOI
Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infections in root organ cultures
TL;DR: V Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal infections, similar to those formed in plants with leaves, have been established for the first time in clover root organ cultures in relation to studies of some obligate fungi.
Journal ArticleDOI
The regular germination of resting spores and some observations on the growth requirements of an Endogone sp. causing vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza
TL;DR: Aseptically grown apple and strawberry seedlings inoculated with surfacesterilized spores of an Endogone sp.
Journal ArticleDOI
EDTA-Ammonium Carbonate Soil Test for Zine1
J. F. Trierweiler,W. L. Lindsay +1 more
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