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Oral toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis to adult mosquitoes.

Marc J. Klowden, +1 more
- 01 Sep 1984 - 
- Vol. 48, Iss: 3, pp 665-667
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TLDR
The solubilized entomotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.
Abstract
The solubilized entomotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis killed adult male and female mosquitoes of several genera and of various physiological states when it was administered orally. Adult mosquito mortality was further influenced when the preparation was contained in sucrose solution. The potential implication for the control of adult mosquitoes is discussed. Images

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Effects of sugar deprivation on the host-seeking behaviour of gravid Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

TL;DR: Although the initial step of host-seeking inhibition is ovarian dependent, implantation of ovaries from starved females into sugar-fed ovariectomized hosts demonstrated that this step is not affected by starvation.
Journal ArticleDOI

The fate of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis in B. thuringiensis var. israelensis-killed pupae of Aedes aegypti.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the bacterium is capable of inducing death of Aedes aegypti pupae and of recycling in the resulting carcasses of B. thuringiensis var.
Journal ArticleDOI

Purification of the mosquitocidal and cytolytic proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis.

TL;DR: Mixtures of the two purified proteins were significantly more toxic to mosquito larvae than was either protein alone, and it is likely that both the mosquitocidal and the cytolytic protein play roles in the overall insecticidal action of the parasporal crystal produced by this bacterium.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integration of Bacillus thuringiensis H-14 formulations and pyriproxyfen for the control of larvae of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus

TL;DR: Water-dispersible Bti granules provided effective initial control activity against Ae.
References
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Journal Article

Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent

TL;DR: Procedures are described for measuring protein in solution or after precipitation with acids or other agents, and for the determination of as little as 0.2 gamma of protein.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Technique of Transplantation for Drosophila

TL;DR: A technique of transplantation, applicable to Drosophila species, which consists of injection by means of a micro-pipette, is described in some detail.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis crystal delta-endotoxin: effects on insect and mammalian cells in vitro and in vivo

TL;DR: With the exception of the Lepidopteran cell line, Choristoneura fumiferana 63 CF1, this soluble crystal delta-endotoxin protein showed no in vitro or in vivo toxicity, and no haemolytic activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Insect-flower associations in the high Arctic with special reference to nectar'

Brian Hocking
- 01 Jan 1968 - 
TL;DR: It is concluded that flowers and floral groups are important as aggregation centres for insect populations in this environment with competition between flowers for pollinators rather than among pollinators for nectar.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relationship between protein and proteolytic activity in the midgut of mosquitoes

TL;DR: Despite antitryptic factors which are known to occur in different titres in vertebrate bloods, no inhibition was observed in vivo when proteases were recorded after enemas of blood or plasma from several hosts into Aedes aegypti, Anopheles quadrimaculatus, and Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.
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