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Journal ArticleDOI

Phenology, diet, and ectoparasites of Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri) in the Western Carpathians (Slovakia)

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TLDR
The body condition of foraging females and young varied during the season (May to August) and the four most abundant prey categories by volume varied significantly seasonally.
Abstract
In the Western Carpathians (central Slovakia), we recorded Nyctalus leisleri in six foraging habitats. The body condition of foraging females and young varied during the season (May to August). Parturition occurred about mid-June and the first flying young were captured in the first half of July. The ectoparasites were recorded in 56.5% of examined bats and comprised seven arthropod species of mites, fleas and flies; the most common were the mites Spinturnix helvetiae (55.4%) and Steatonyssus spinosus (31.3%). Pregnant females were the most infested. Ectoparasitic flies Nycteribia latreillii and Nycteribia (Acrocholidia) vexata were recorded for the first time in this species. Seven orders of insects were found in the faecal pellets examined. By frequency (F%) and volume (V%), the major food items comprised Lepidoptera (F = 100.0, V = 55.7) and Diptera (F = 91.5, V = 25.6). The four most abundant prey categories by volume varied significantly seasonally.

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Book

Functional and Evolutionary Ecology of Fleas: A Model for Ecological Parasitology

TL;DR: This book provides an in-depth case study of a host—parasite system, demonstrating how fleas can be used as a model taxon for testing ecological and evolutionary hypotheses.
Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Is there sex-biased resistance and tolerance in Mediterranean wood mouse ( Apodemus sylvaticus ) populations facing multiple helminth infections?

TL;DR: Sexual differences in resistance and tolerance are suggested, and measurements of parasitic loads alone could be insufficient to detect any underlying sexual differences in the two strategies that have evolved in response to multiple parasitic attacks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of morphological indices and total body electrical conductivity to assess body composition in big brown bats

TL;DR: This paper quantified body composition (total carcass lipids) to determine if morphological indices were useful predictors of body condition in big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus) and evaluated body composition indirectly by TOBEC using EM-SCAN® technology.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Roost Fidelity of Bats: A Review

TL;DR: Reviewing the fidelity of 43 species of bats, it is found that 25 frequently change roosts, 14 rarely change, and 4 show intraspecific variability in fidelity, which is related to the type of roost occupied.
Journal ArticleDOI

The diets of British bats (Chiroptera)

TL;DR: The diets of 15 species of bats found in the British Isles are reviewed, and nine species eat mainly Diptera, while Barbastella barbastellus and Plecotus spp.
Book ChapterDOI

Growth and Survival of Bats

TL;DR: It is indicated that few if any details of growth and survival are constant over time, even for individual colonies within a single species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low roost-site fidelity in pallid bats: associated factors and effect on group stability

TL;DR: Evidence supported the prediction that groups of lactating bats are more cohesive than are those of pregnant bats, and a strategy to decrease ectoparasite loads by interrupts the reproductive cycles of those parasites that spend at least part of their life cycle on the walls of the roost.
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